UNIT 1Section ⅡLESSON 2& LESSON 3-【高考领航】2023-2024学年高中英语必修第一册同步核心辅导与测评（北师大版）

Section Ⅱ　LESSON 2 UNDERSTANDING AND COPING WITH STRESS & LESSON 3 YOUR LIFE IS WHAT YOU MAKE IT Ⅰ.重点单词 (一)词义匹配 1．reduce　　A．be very difficult or hard to do sth. 2．remove B．to have a plan，result or purpose in your mind when you do sth. 3．position C．special use or purpose of a person or thing 4．function D．be in communication with sb. or act of communicating 5．seek E．to look for or get sth./sb. 6．eager F．to take sth./sb. away from a place 7．supply G．to make sth. less or smaller in size，quantity，price，etc. 8．tough H．the place where sb./sth. is located 9．contact I．having or showing great interest in sth. 10．intend J．a lot of things that are needed by a group of people 答案：1－5　GFHCE　6－10　IJADB (二)选用上面的单词并用其适当形式填空 1．Most surprisingly，quite a few said they don't intend to vote at all. 2．Giving up smoking reduces the risk of heart disease. 3．Food is in short supply_all over the country. 4．Though they all lived nearby，I lost_contact with them really quickly. 5．It is wise to seek help as soon as possible. 6．It may be_tough_to raise so much money in such a short time. (三)写出下列词汇的派生词 1．suffer vi.&vt.遭受(痛苦)→suffering n．痛苦；受难 2．entire adj.完全的，彻底的→entirely adv.完全地，彻底地 3．tense adj.紧张的，绷紧的，拉紧的 vt.拉紧，绷紧→tension n．紧张；焦虑 4．organise vt.组织，筹划→organised adj.有组织的→organizer n．组织者→organisation n．组织，团体，机构 5．profession n．职业，行业→professional adj.专业的，职业的 6．inspire vt.鼓励，激励→inspired adj.有灵感的→inspiring adj.令人振奋的，鼓舞人心的→inspiration n．灵感；士气 7．independent adj.独立的，自立的→independently adv.独立地，自立地→independence n．独立，自主 8．apply vi.申请；请求→applicant n．申请者→application n．申请 9．attract vt.吸引→attraction n．吸引；有吸引力的人或物→attractive adj.有吸引力的；好看的，美观的 10．laugh vt.笑→laughter n．笑；笑声 11．contribute vt.贡献→contribution n．贡献 12．stable adj.稳定的→unstable_adj.不稳定的 13．dust n．灰尘 →dusty adj.布满灰尘的 14．mud n．泥，泥浆→muddy adj.泥泞的，多泥的 15．responsible_adj.负责的；有责任心的→responsibility n．责任；责任心 16．confidence n．自信→confident adj.自信的 Ⅱ.重点短语 选择下列句中词组的汉语意思 A．（身体或精神上） 遭受……痛苦 B．放弃　C．处理，应付 D．对……负责　E．坦白说，坦率地说　F．换句话说 (　　)1.I am responsible for the