Unit 3 Fascinating parks 单词详解课件-2022-2023学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修一

Unit 3 1 Unit 3 Fascinating Parks new vocabulary: 72 Grammar: the -ing form as the subject Writing: an introduction to a park 重点词汇 ban vt./ n. prohibit vt. accompany vt. adopt vt. visible adj. set out 禁止 禁止 陪伴 采取，收养 可见的 出发，开始工作 ban /bæn/ vt.明令禁止;取缔 n.禁令 did/ done: banned 4 ban doing 禁止某事 ban sb from doing sth 禁止某人做某事 [被] be banned from 被禁止 a ban on sth 关于....的禁令 单句语法填空 ①He has been banned ________ taking part in games for half a year, which brings him a lot of stress. ②Children under the age of eighteen _____________(ban) from entering. ③The ban ______ driving after drinking alcohol is being carried out all over the country, which is helpful to reduce traffic accidents. 完成句子 ④Many countries have passed laws _______________(禁止吸烟) in public places. ⑤He ___________________________(被禁止离开家) because he was suspected of murder. from　 are banned　 on　 to ban smoking　 was banned from leaving home　 prohibit /prəˈhɪbɪt/ vt.(尤指以法令)禁止;阻止 7 prohibition /ˌprəʊɪˈbɪʃn/ n.禁止;阻止;禁令 8 prohibit sb from doing 被动： ______________ prohibit 正式用语，一般指通过法律、法令、警告等禁止某些事物 prohibit (doing) sth. 禁止(做)某事 prohibit sb. from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事 forbid 普通用语，其主语多半是与被禁止的人有直接或亲密关系的人，如父母、雇主等，含有“不许做某事”的意思 forbid sb.to do sth. forbid sb. from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事 词汇辨析 The policy prohibits smoking on school grounds. 该政策禁止在校内吸烟。 He forbade them from mentioning the subject again. 他不准他们再提这个问题。 ban 语气最重，指官方或舆论对应受谴责或反对的事物下令加以禁止 ban sb. from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事 accompany /əˈkʌmpəni/ vt.陪同;陪伴;伴随; （尤指用钢琴） 为…伴奏 12 company n. 陪伴 accompany vt. 陪伴，伴奏 companion n.伴侣 accompany sb to someplace 陪某人去某地 accompany sb on 乐器 用...为某人伴奏 be accompanied with/ by 伴随着 keep sb company = accompany sb 陪伴某人 (1)单句语法填空 ④He accompanied his old father the hospital to see what was wrong with his stomach. ⑤While she was si