内容正文:
How to write a proposal about
environmental issues
Lead in
watch the video and answer what happened to the water resources?
what can we do to save water?
Can we save a large amount of water just by one or two people ?
题型解读
倡议书是为倡议或是发起某项活动而写的号召性的、公开提议性的专用文体。倡议书一般由标题、称呼、正文、结尾、落款五部分组成。
如何出题
Pre-writing
段落结构
part1. 首段点明背景、目的
part2. 主体段需要写出具体的倡议内容
part3. 尾段进行呼吁
While-writing 倡议书
节约用水倡议书
假如你是学校学生会成员李华,为号召大家积极参与节约用水活动,
请你代表学生会发出一份倡议书,内容包括:
1.发出倡议的原因和目的;
2.浪费用水的现象和节约用水的方法;
3.发出倡议。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
审题:1.主题:环境保护
2.体裁:应用文倡议书
3. 主体时态:一般现在时态
4.主要人称:第一、三人称
5.对象:同学们
要点:
写作提纲:
Para1:发出倡议的原因和目的;
Para2:浪费用水的现象和节约用水的方法;
Para3:发出倡议
Words and expressions
1.水污染
2.气候变化
3.节约用水时每个公民的职责
4.积极参加
5.面临
6.很多浪费用水的现象
7.用水后忘记关水龙头
8.洗澡用时太长
9.循环利用水资源
10.采取有效措置做某事
11.提高人们节约用水的意识
12. 水资源短缺
Water pollution
it is everyone's duty to save water
take an active part in /involve oneself in sth
be faced with
many phenomena of water wasting
forget to turn off the tap after using water
spend too much time taking a bath
recycle water resources/ reuse water
take effective measures to do …
raise everyone’s awareness of saving water
water shortage/ water crisis
Climate change
第一段:倡议的背景和目的
8
1.With the development of ,....is becoming more and more serious, which leads to... (背景)I think it is everyone’s duty to do ...(目的).
Faced with the….(背景), we should take some effective measures to….
随着工业的发展,环境污染正在变得越来越严重,这导致了严重的空气污染,我认为保护环境是我们每个人的职责。
面对水污染(问题),我们应该采取有效措施去保护海洋和河流
With the development of industry, environmental pollution is becoming more and more serious, which leads to terrible air pollution. I think it is everyone’s duty to protect the environmrnt.
Faced with polluted water, we should take some effective measures to preserve oceans and rivers.
第一段:倡议的背景和目的
9
I’d like to call on/ appeal to all of you to do…. by doing…
我呼吁大家通过乘坐