内容正文:
注意:这是2017-2023年阅读核心词汇速记以及同义替换的最后一节讲义。请大家加紧学习,祝大家在明年高考英语阅读部分取得满意分数!!
681. oxygen n. 氧
记忆:联想方式:o-(噢);xy-(需要);gen-(更)
记忆方法: 噢,人类需要更充足的氧气。
真题例句
The loss of shade trees is already causing a slight change in the world's climate, and studies show that loss of oxygen-giving trees also leads to air pollution and global warming.
遮荫树的消失已经引起了世界气候的轻微变化,研究表明,遮荫树的消失还会导致空气污染和全球变暖。
682. hostile a. 敌对的,敌意大
记忆:谐音:恨死他呕,所以引申为词义:敌人
真题例句:
An a study of older people with sisters and brothers, psychologist Debra Gold of the Duke Center for the study of aging and human development found that about 20% said they were hostile or indifferent to ward their sisters and brothers.
杜克大学衰老与人类发展研究中心的心理学家黛布拉·戈尔德(Debra Gold)在一项针对有兄弟姐妹的老年人的研究中发现,约20%的人说他们对兄弟姐妹怀有敌意或漠不关心。
683. household n. 家庭,户
记忆:household:一家人比喻单词用法。household:户,家庭,全家人词根词缀:house房子+hold包含,容纳
写作同义替换:
n.一家人;家庭
Folks brood family
真题例句:
The robot doesn't just deliver general answers to questions; it responds based on what it learns about each individual in the household.
机器人不仅能提供问题的一般答案;它根据对家庭中每个人的了解做出反应。
684. hook n. 钩
记忆:胡克。胡克定律的验证需要“钩子”和弹簧的“衔接”
真题例句:
The coach is able to focus on the kids while the other parents are relieved to be off the hook for another season.
教练可以专注于孩子们,而其他家长则可以放心,不用再为下一个赛季操心了。
685. holy a. 神圣地,圣洁的
写作同义替换:
adj.宗教的;圣洁的
Spiritual religious sacred pure godly
词汇辨析:
sacred, divine, holy
这些形容词均含"神圣的"之意。
sacred: 指由于是献给上帝或神的事物,因而是神圣的,不容亵渎;也指被普遍视为神圣不可侵犯的东西。
divine: 指来源于神或神有关,侧重神性;在现代英语中指绝妙或非人世所有的事物。
holy可与sacred换用,但holy侧重于内含一种神圣的本质,使之值得崇拜,通常具有传统、世袭或固有的性质。
真题例句:
People thought of snow as holy art supplies.
人们认为雪是神圣的艺术用品。
686. hint n. 暗示,示意
记忆:恨他→就是暗示爱他,恨就是爱→hint n.暗示,提示;征兆,迹象;
考点链接:
a hint of少许,一点点
hint at暗示;对别人暗示…
take a hint领会别人的暗示;接受暗示⭐
真题例句:
Excuse yourself and let the person know you're busy so they can get the hint than when the door is closed, you're not to be disturbed.
给自己找个借口,让对方知道你很忙,这样他们就能明白当门关着的时候,你就不会被打扰了。
687. hesitate v. 犹豫
记忆:他(he)坐(sit)下来吃饭(ate)时犹豫了一下
真题例句:
However doctor grand adds, that some people will hesit