内容正文:
单元目标速览
Section Ⅰ Listening and Speaking
Report natural disasters(播报自然灾害)
Step Ⅰ Before listening
(一)词汇热身
1.disaster n. 灾难;灾害
2.slide vi. & vt. (使)滑行;滑动
3.flood n. 洪水;大量vi.淹没;大量涌入vt.使灌满水;淹没
4.rescue n. & vt. 营救;救援
5.damage vt. 损害;破坏n.损坏;损失
6.survivor n. 幸存者;生还者
7.survive vi. 生存;存活vt.幸存;艰难度过
8.magnitude n. (地)震级;重大
9.evacuate vt. 疏散;撤出 vi.撤离
10.helicopter n. 直升机
11.working day and night 日夜工作
12.make sure 确保
13.eyewitness n. 目击者
14.over the past week 在过去的一周里
15.the top news 头条新闻
学生用书↓第101页
(二)听力策略
这类听力题要求考生能准确地捕捉到所听材料中的某个信息点。通常此信息点对应处为:数字、日期、时间、地址、活动、人或地点、原因等。在做此类听力题前,可以先快速地浏览题目内容,获取信息,以把握在听的过程中最应注意什么。
Step Ⅱ While listening
(听教材P48听力,完成以下内容)
(一) Listen to the news reports and decide whether each of the following statements is True or False.
News report 1
1.A strong earthquake hit Ecuador yesterday on 17 April.(F)
News report 2
2.Homes and land have been destroyed,but no one has been killed.(T)
News report 3
3.A tornado happened in southern Memphis on Sunday 12 August.(F)
4.A police officer tells us that at least one person has died.(T)
News report 4
5.The landslide was caused by the heavy rain that has fallen in Seoul over the past week.(T)
(二)Listen to the news reports again and fill in the blanks.
News report 1
The 6.7.8-magnitude earthquake damaged many 7.buildings,and early reports said that about 8.230 people were killed and more than 9.1,500 were injured.
News report 2
The government is helping more than 10.12,000 people in Hunan and Jiangxi get away from the 11.rising water.
They are also bringing 12.food and water to those whose homes 13.were lost in the disaster.
News report 3
Eyewitnesses said that at 14.9:25 a.m.,the tornado destroyed 15.four homes.
More tornados are 16.possible,and the police advise 17.avoiding the area.
News report 4
And in Seoul,a landslide damaged 18.a library and a supermarket in a southern 19.neighbourhood.
According to the police,no one 20.was injured in the landslide,but 21.several cars were damaged.
Step Ⅲ P