UNIT 4 Section Ⅴ Reading for Writing-【金版新学案】2023-2024学年新教材高一英语必修第一册同步课堂高效讲义配套课件（人教版2019）

Section Ⅴ　Reading for Writing 　 UNIT 4　NATURAL　DLSASTERS 课 时 精 练 续 写 微 技 能 破 解 边 角 拾 遗 内 容 索 引 学语言 第一段第二句中用“sweep”一词要比使用“wash”更高级，形象地表达出了海浪造成破坏的严重程度；第一句中使用了that引导的定语从句，动词-ing形式短语作状语，使用了动词-ed形式短语作定语，这些高级句式的运用使得文章句式灵活多变。 第二段第三句中“Another”一词再次强调死亡人数的增加；第三段第一句中“Thousands of”一词表达了海啸造成的死亡人数之多。使用了 be doing...when，形式宾语等高级句式彰显了较强的语言功底。 学范文 教材原文 The Daily News TSUNAMI HITS ASIA：OVER 6，500 DEAD By Robert Woodhouse Monday，27 December 2004 　　The most powerful earthquake in the past 40 years caused a tsunami that crashed into coastlines across Asia yesterday，killing more than 6，500 people in Indonesia，India，Thailand，Malaysia，and at least four other countries.Fishermen，tourists，hotels，homes，and cars were swept away by huge waves caused by the strong earthquake that reached a magnitude of 9.0.The undersea quake struck around 7：00 a．m.，Sunday off the west coast of Indonesia's Sumatra Island.In that area alone，at least 1，870 people were killed. 　　In Sri Lanka，some 1，600 kilometres west of the quake centre，the number of deaths stood at 2，498，and one million more were affected by the tsunami，government officials said.Indian officials said as many as 1，900 had been killed along the southern coast.Another 254 were found dead in Thailand and 54 in three other countries.In southern Thailand，1，900 people were hurt and many more were missing，local officials said.“I was having breakfast with my three children when water started filling my home.We had to leave everything and run to safety，” said Chandra Theeravit，a local Thai woman. 　　Thousands of people are still missing，and the number of deaths is expected to grow even higher over the next few days.Foreign aid is being organised for the tsunami-hit countries.However，dangerous conditions and damaged roads will make it difficult to deliver food and supplies. Summary： 学结构 第一段使用了列数字的写作手法，使新闻报道更具体、更准确。通过列数字不仅增加了说服力，也使读者便于理解。这也是说明文常用的写作手法。 第二、三段主要运用 and，however等衔接词从细节方面详细介绍了海啸造成的破坏以及给救援工作带来的困难。 本概要范本共提炼出三个要点，第一个要点揭示了事件发生的时间、地点和受灾情况；第二个要点说明事件造成