内容正文:
UNIT 4 NATURAL DLSASTERS
单元目标速览
Section Ⅰ Listening and Speaking
听 说 集 训
边 角 拾 遗
内
容
索
引
听 说 集 训
索引
Step Ⅰ Before listening
(一)词汇热身
1.__________ n. 灾难;灾害
2._______ vi. & vt. (使)滑行;滑动
3._______ n. 洪水;大量vi.淹没;大量涌入vt.使灌满水;淹没
4.________ n. & vt. 营救;救援
5.________ vt. 损害;破坏n.损坏;损失
6.__________ n. 幸存者;生还者
7._________ vi. 生存;存活vt.幸存;艰难度过
Listening——层级式训练
Report natural disasters(播报自然灾害)
disaster
slide
flood
rescue
damage
survivor
survive
8.magnitude n. ________________
9.evacuate vt. ____________ vi.______
10.helicopter n. ________
11.working day and night __________
12.make sure ______
13.eyewitness n. ________
14.over the past week ________________
15.the top news __________
(地)震级;重大
疏散;撤出
撤离
直升机
日夜工作
确保
目击者
在过去的一周里
头条新闻
(二)听力策略
这类听力题要求考生能准确地捕捉到所听材料中的某个信息点。通常此信息点对应处为:数字、日期、时间、地址、活动、人或地点、原因等。在做此类听力题前,可以先快速地浏览题目内容,获取信息,以把握在听的过程中最应注意什么。
Step Ⅱ While listening
(听教材P48听力,完成以下内容)
(一) Listen to the news reports and decide whether each of the following statements is True or False.
News report 1 1.A strong earthquake hit Ecuador yesterday on 17 April.( )
News report 2 2.Homes and land have been destroyed,but no one has been killed.( )
News report 3 3.A tornado happened in southern Memphis on Sunday 12 August.( )
4.A police officer tells us that at least one person has died.( )
News report 4 5.The landslide was caused by the heavy rain that has fallen in Seoul over the past week.( )
F
T
F
T
T
(二)Listen to the news reports again and fill in the blanks.
News report 1 The 6._____-magnitude earthquake damaged many 7.___________,and early reports said that about 8._____ people were killed and more than 9.________ were injured.
News report 2 The government is helping more than 10._________ people in Hunan and Jiangxi get away from the 11._______________.
They are also bringing 12.__________________ to those whose homes 13.____________ in the disaster.
7.8
buildings
230
1,500
12,000
rising water
food and water
were lost
News report 3 Eyewitnesses said t