仿真卷(一)-2024年普通高中学业水平测试合格考英语

仿真卷(一) [本卷满分100分，考试用时90分钟] 得分栏 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 总得分 第一部分　听力测试(共两节，满分20分)略 第二部分　阅读(共10小题，每小题2.5分，满分25分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 A It was one of those moments every new parent dreads (恐惧). My baby son was screaming as if I'd just dipped him in a bucket (桶) of battery acid. It felt as if he'd been screaming like that for years, though he was only two months old. Even worse, this was happening in public—I was sitting with my howling baby in the food court of a Los Angeles mall, despairing (绝望) as other diners silently judged me while watching us over plates of food. Until, that is, one woman—a complete stranger—did something and taught me a lesson about kindness that lingers to this day. She walked over to me and put her hand on my shoulder. “This won't last forever，” she said. “I know it doesn't seem like it right now, but things will get better. He'll stop crying. You'll get some sleep.” It was such a small thing, a tiny kindness, really, but it made all the difference. It was 2001 and I was living in a foreign city with a newborn, without friends or family, and I was terribly lonely. This woman had seen me, if only for a moment, and taken the time to make a human connection. It was just a minute out of her day, but it has stayed with me for nearly two decades. We all want to be better in the world and more giving to others. But we can easily get hung up on the sheer (完全的) importance of that challenge—making time to regularly volunteer or finding money to donate to a cause. Doing good doesn't have to be an important task, though; it can be incremental (递增的). It can be as quick as a smile, a word, a phone call, an email. It can be the note you send to a friend who is feeling blue or the baby carriage you help carry down the subway stairs for a parent on their own, even though you're late for work. I'm reminded of a line from Brian Goldman's bestseller, The Power of Kindness: “The opposite meaning of empathy is apathy (冷漠).” That is,