内容正文:
外研·七年级上册
Unit 3 language in use
Module 7 Computers
Language practice
How do I write my homework on the computer?
What do I do next?
Where do I write the name?
一般现在时的特殊疑问句
一、特殊疑问句的概念:以特殊疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。
二、特殊疑问词:
(1)疑问代词 (2)疑问副词
(3)疑问形容词
Grammar
(1)疑问代词:
what (询问事物或事件)
who (询问人物)
whose (询问所属关系)
which (询问选择)
你叫什么名字?
What’s your name?
那边那个男孩是谁?
Who is that boy over there?
(2)疑问副词:
when (询问时间)
where (询问地点)
why (询问原因)
how (询问方式或状态)
他们怎样去上班?
How do they go to work?
你的父母住在哪里?
Where do your parents live?
(3)疑问形容词:
what time (询问具体时刻)
what colour (询问颜色)
how often (询问频率)
how many (询问可数名词的数量)
how much (询问价格或不可数名词的数量)
how old (询问年龄)
how far ( 询问距离)
你有多少个朋友?
How many friends have you got?
你多久玩一次电脑游戏?
How often do you play computer games?
露茜多大年龄?
How old is Lucy?
三、特殊疑问句的构成
(1)若疑问词作主语,即对主语提问,其语序是陈述句语序:
特殊疑问词+ be 动词/实义动词+其他?
谁在房间里唱歌?
Who is singing in the room?
在你手里的是什么?
What’s in your hand?
( who 作主语)
( what 作主语)
(2)若疑问词作其他成分,即对其他成分
提问,其语序是:
特殊疑问词+一般疑问句或特殊疑问词+
be/助动词/情态动词十主语+谓语十其他?
她喜欢什么?
What does she like?
你每天早上几点起床?
What time do you get up every morning?
( what 作 like 的宾语)
( what time作状语)
若对主语提问,直接将主语改为疑问词即可,不需要借助助动词 do/does ,并且谓语动词常用第三人称单数形式。
注意!
a) My mother cooks meals for us.
(对划线部分提问) →
Who cooks meals for you?
b) My brother listens to the radio every day.
(对划线部分提问) →
Who listens to the radio every day?
四、答语
回答特殊疑问句不能用yes/no,而应该根据它所询问的内容直接做出回答,尤其是简略回答。
一般情况下,朗读特殊疑问句
要用降调。
注意!
——你什么时候吃午饭? ——下午1点。
—When do you have lunch?
—At 1:00 pm.
——你来自哪里? ——(我来自)美国。
—Where are you from?
—(I’m from) America.
1 Match the questions with the answers.
1 Where do you save your homework?
2 When do you use a computer?
3 How many emails do you write every week?
4 Who do you write to?
1
2
3
4
a) I write to my fri