内容正文:
外研·七年级上册
Unit 3 language in use
Module 5 My school day
Language practice
We have Chinese at eight o’clock.
We don’t have maths.
Do you like maths?
Yes, I do.
In the evening, I watch TV and have dinner with my family.
(1)表示经常或习惯性的动作。
我们在学校吃午饭。
We have lunch at school.
一般现在时态(一)
1.用法:
(2)表示主语具备的性格或能力、爱好等。
他们喜欢(吃)面条。 They like noodles.
我们说汉语。 We speak Chinese.
(3)表示普遍真理或客观事实。
地球围绕着太阳转。
The earth moves around the sun.
2.一般现在时的肯定句、否定句和一般疑问句
的构成。(主语为 I, we, you, they 或名词复数):
①肯定式:主语+动词原形+其他.
我们/我/你(们)/他们七点半去上学。
We/I/You/They go to school at 7:30.
②否定式:主语+ don’t +动词原形+其他.
③一般疑问句: Do +主语+动词原形+其他?
肯定回答: Yes, 主语+ do.
否定回答: No, 主语+ don’t.
——你喜欢历史吗?
——是的,我喜欢。/不,我不喜欢。
—Do you like history?
—Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
3.一般现在时的特殊疑问句,由
“特殊疑问词+ do +主语+动词原形+其他?”
构成。
你什么时候起床?
When do you get up?
你什么时间去上学?
What time do you go to school?
4.一般现在时的动词常与 often, usually,
always, sometimes, every day,
once a week, never, on Sundays等频度副
词和具体的时间状语连用。
我每天六点起床。
I get up at six every day.
我经常九点钟上床睡觉。
I often go to bed at nine o’clock.
我有时在周六和我的弟弟一起踢足球。
I sometimes play football with my brother
on Saturday.
[注意] do 除用作助动词之外,还可用作行为动词,意为“做”。将含有 do one’s homework,do housework 等短语的肯定句变为否定句时,不能在原句谓语动词后直接加 not,而是应在 do 前加 don’t。
我晚上做我的家庭作业。
I do homework in the evening.
我不在晚上做我的家庭作业。
I don’t do my homework in the evening.
1 Talk about your activities in a week.
I don’t go to school on Sunday. I go to the park on
Sunday.
I _______________________________________.
I _______________________________________.
2 Match the words in Column A with the
words and expressions in Column B.
We often use have, do and go in English. Make notes of all the expressions you hear or see: have breakfast, do exercise, go swimming.
Learning to learn
B
a) dinner
b) your homework
c) to school
d) a break
e) an English lesson
f) to bed
g) home
1 have
2 do
3 go
A
Now talk about your school day.
I go to