Unit 1 Grammar 语法课课件 2023-2024学年沪教牛津版英语七年级上册

Unit 1-Grammar The definite article the 用法1. 指上文提到过的人和物 Sara found an interesting photo yesterday. The photo was of her grandpa. There is a pen on the desk. The pen is blue. An actor and a doctor got into a taxi. The actor was talking and the doctor was listening. 用法2. 用在表示独一无二的事物前 The Sun is shining brightly. There were lots of starts in the sky last night. The Moon The Earth 4 Lang Lang is playing the piano. This boy is playing the drums They are playing football They are playing chess 用法3. 在动词play(演奏)后与表示乐器的名词连用 He plays the guitar/the piano/the violin/the cello( 大提琴)/the drums/the flute(长笛)/the saxophone(萨克斯) 注意:在动词play与球类、棋牌类等运动项目搭配时,运动名称前不加 the He plays basketball/football/table tennis/chess/badminton(羽毛球)/baseball(棒球)/cards/golf(高尔夫)/volleyball. 用法4. 特指某个/某些人或物 The girl with glasses is Joyce’s best friend. The man in the black coat is our English teacher The woman with long, straight hair is Mrs Zhang. The factory near my home is very noisy. 总结:如果名词后有介词短语加以限制则具有特质意义,名词前要加定冠词the 课堂小练 1. Lao She is _ great writer. He is especially famous for _ play Teahouse. A. an; the B. a; the C. an; a D. a; an 2. I have _ English dictionary. _ English dictionary helps me a lot. A. an; the B. a; an C. the; An D. an;/ 3. -Do you play _ piano in your free time? -No, I like sports. I often play _football with my friends. A. /; the B. the; the C. the; / D. a; a 4. — Do you see _ pen? I left it here this morning. — Is it _ black one? I think I saw it somewhere. A. a, the B. the, the C. the, a D. a, a 5. _ Earth we live on is bigger than_ Moon. A. The, a B. The, the C. An, a D. An, the 6. —Do you know _ lady in blue? —Yes. She is _ teacher. A. the ;a B. a ;a C. an; the D. the; the 7. I have two dogs. _ black one is two years old and _ yellow one is three years old. A. A, a B. The, a C. The, the D. A. the 1. The man in the purple suit is playing the guitar. 2. The girl with short hair is playing volleyball. 3. The girl in the yellow skirt is paying tennis. 1. The boy with short, bl