Unit1 Let's Celebrate!单词讲义 2023-2024学年高中英语外研版（2019）必修第二册

Unit2单词讲义 honour 词性：名词/动词 中文意思：荣誉，尊敬；尊重，给以荣誉 英文释义：a high respect shown for someone or something; to respect and admire someone or something 词源：来自古英语onor，意为“尊敬”或“荣誉”。 例句：He was awarded a medal in honour of his bravery. / It is an honour to meet you. 固定搭配：do the honours（尽地主之谊），honour system（诚信制度） 近义词：respect, esteem, dignity, credit dragon 词性：名词 中文意思：龙 英文释义：a legendary creature with a long tail, wings, and scales 词源：来自古英语dragon，意为“大蛇”或“巨龙”。 例句：The knight fought bravely against the dragon. / The dragon is a symbol of power and wisdom in Chinese culture. 固定搭配：dragon boat race（龙舟比赛），dragon fruit（火龙果） 近义词：serpent, snake, mythical creature, beast lunar 词性：形容词 中文意思：月亮的，月球的 英文释义：of or relating to the moon 词源：来自拉丁语luna，意为“月亮”。 例句：The lunar module landed on the surface of the moon. / She has a fascination with lunar eclipses. 固定搭配：lunar calendar（阴历），lunar landscape（月面景观） 近义词：moon-related, satellite-related, celestial, heavenly poet 词性：名词 中文意思：诗人，诗作者 英文释义：a person who writes poetry 词源：来自希腊语poiētēs，意为“诗人”。 例句：She is a talented poet who has won several awards. / He studied poetry at university. 固定搭配：poet laureate（桂冠诗人），free verse poet（自由诗诗人） 近义词：bard, versifier, wordsmith, rhymer harvest 词性：名词/动词 中文意思：收获，收成；收割，收获作物 英文释义：the act of gathering crops; the amount of crops gathered in one season; to gather crops from fields or gardens 词源：来自中古英语harvest，意为“收获”或“收成”。 例句：The farmers are expecting a good harvest this year. / We will harvest the grapes next month. 固定搭配：harvest festival（丰收节），harvest moon（收获月） 近义词：crop, yield, reap, gleaning decoration 词性：名词/动词 中文意思：装饰，装潢；奖章，勋章；装饰品，饰品 英文释义：the act of decorating something; something that is added to make something more attractive; an award given for bravery or achievement 词源：来自拉丁语decorare，意为“装饰”或“美化”。 例句：She spent hours decorating the Christmas tree. / He received a medal as a decoration for his service in the military. / The room was filled with beautiful decorations. freedom 词性：名词 中文意思：自由，自主权 英文释义：the state of being free; the power or right