选择性必修第三册 UNIT 3 ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION-【优化探究】2024高考英语一轮复习高考总复习配套教参（人教版 新教材 老高考）

主题词块积累 主题佳句背诵 1.a sensitive topic一个敏感的话题 2.endangered wildlife 濒危野生动植物 3.take on a unique natural ecology 呈现出独特的自然生态 4.ecological environmental protection 生态环境保护 5.no­hunting areas 禁猎区 6.natural enemies of pests 害虫天敌 7.establish natural reserves建立自然保护区 8.improve ecological environment 改善生态环境 9.control ecological destruction effectively 有效控制生态破坏 10.sustainable development 可持续性发展 11.hide beneath leafy plants 躲藏在多叶植物下面 12.pump out smelly chemicals 放出有臭味的物质 13.cut down big trees 砍倒大树 14.in harmony with nature 与自然和谐相处 15.on the decline/decrease 正在下降/减少 1.The WWF claims to attach great importance to their way that they protect those endangered animals.野生动物基金会声称他们非常重视他们保护那些濒危动物的方式。 2.As the organisation suggests，we should protect wild animals and plants to live in harmony with nature.按照该组织的建议， 我们应该保护野生动植物，实现人与自然的和谐相处。 3.As there are few endangered animals left in the wild，it's high time that effective measures should be taken to protect them.因为野外的濒危动物所剩无几，所以是时候采取有效措施来保护它们了。 4.The reason why the number of the wildlife is on the decrease is that their habitats have been completely destroyed.许多野生动植物正在减少的原因是它们的栖息地被彻底破坏了。 单元基础默写 单独成册　对应学生用书第348页 Ⅰ.核心词汇 1．melt in one's mouth入口即化 2．the ecology of the area 该地区的生态 3．release the data发布这些资料 4．a comprehensive guide to the region 该地区的综合指南 5．economic trends 经济趋势 6．in a television broadcast 在一个电视节目中 7．a policy document 政策文件 8．restrict the number of students 限定学生的数量 9．seize the opportunity抓住机会 10．in a large basin 在一个大盆里 11．reforms in education 教育改革 12．be submitted as early as possible尽早提交 13．an annual meeting年会 14．a very sensitive issue 一个敏感的问题 15．turn the volume up/down 把音量调大/小 16．garbage collection 垃圾收集 17．restore public confidence恢复公众信心 18．wildlife conservation 野生生物保护 19．pay a fine 交罚款 20．conduct a campaign 开展一场运动 21．at the top of the agenda 当务之急 22．tolerate each other's little mistakes 容忍彼此的小错误 Ⅱ.变形词汇 1．starve vi.& vt.(使)挨饿；饿死→ starvation n．饿死；挨饿 2．sustain vt.维持；遭受；承受住→ sustainable adj.合理