必修第一册 UNIT 3 SPORTS AND FITNESS-【优化探究】2024高考英语一轮复习高考总复习配套教参（人教版 新教材 老高考）

主题词块积累 主题佳句背诵 1.excellent team spirit 出色的团队精神 2.the world basketball champion 世界篮球冠军 3.have no chance to compete for the medals 没有机会争夺奖牌 4.a close game 一场势均力敌的比赛 5.come to a close 结束 6.score a goal 进球 7.carry away the gold medal 夺得金牌 8.create countless records创造了无数的记录 9.be coached by被……指导 10.outstanding performance 杰出的表现 11.a professional basketball player一名专业篮球运动员 12.a top international soccer player一名国际顶级足球运动员 13.build up physical strength增强体力 1.There is no doubt that swimming is an effective way to keep healthy.毫无疑问，游泳是保持健康的一种有效方法。 2.My favorite sports are skating and swimming，so I often go skating or swimming with my friends at weekends.我最喜欢的体育运动就是滑冰和游泳，因此我经常在周末和朋友们一起去滑冰或者游泳。 3.I joined the basketball team，where I could not only learn the importance of teamwork but also strengthen my body.我加入了篮球队，从中我不但能懂得团队合作的重要性，还能增强我的体质。 4.Chinese kung fu or Chinese martial arts carries Chinese traditional culture in abundance.中国功夫承载着丰富的中国传统文化。 单元基础默写 单独成册　对应学生用书第307页 Ⅰ.核心词汇 1．a magazine on health and fitness 卫生与健康杂志 2．be wise after the event 事后聪明；马后炮 3．take a gift to host family给主人家带件礼物 4．a muddy track through the forest 穿过森林的泥泞小径 5．wipe the sweat from one's face擦去脸上的汗水 6．be graceful in manner举止优雅 7．the reasons for the failure 失败的原因 8．a natural athlete 天生的运动健将 9．the master of one's own future 某人自己未来的主宰 10．the guest of honour 贵宾 11．enjoy one's moment of glory 享受自己的光荣时刻 12．win a gold medal 赢得金牌 13．a population of half a million 50万人口 14．cheat one's way into the job骗取工作 15．an audience of millions 几百万观众 16．a positive attitude/outlook 乐观的态度/前景 Ⅱ.变形词汇 1．gym n．健身房；体育馆→ gymnastics n．体操(训练) 2．champion n．冠军；优胜者→ championship n．锦标赛；冠军赛；冠军称号 3．injure vt.损害；使受伤→ injury n．伤害；损伤→ injured adj.受伤的；有伤的 4．failure n．失败；失败的人(或事物)→ fail vi.失败 5．strength n．强项；长处；力量；体力→strengthen vt.加强；巩固→ strong adj.强壮的；坚强的 6．compete vi.比赛；竞争；对抗→ competition n．竞争；比赛→ competitive adj.竞争的；有竞争性的 7．determine vi.& vt.决定；确定；下决心→ determination n. 决心；决定；果断 8．comparison n