语法专题四 第二讲 定语从句-【创新思维】2024高考英语一轮复习高考总复习配套课件（人教版 新教材 老高考）

第二讲　定语从句 1 高考总复习 英语 跟踪检测·巩固提升 核心考点·互动探究 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．(2022·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species live within the Giant Panda Range... 2．(2022·全国甲卷)On the 1，100­kilometer journey, the man Cao Shengkang, lost his eyesight at the age of eight in a car accident, crossed 40 cities and counties in three provinces. that who 1 高考总复习 英语 跟踪检测·巩固提升 核心考点·互动探究 3．(2021·全国甲卷)Port Lympne Reserve, runs a breeding (繁育) programme, has welcomed the arrival of a rare black rhino calf (犀牛幼崽). which 1 高考总复习 英语 跟踪检测·巩固提升 核心考点·互动探究 Ⅱ.单句改错 1．(2022·全国乙卷改编)Just see how cars have taken over our cities.They often run at high speeds, what may put our lives in danger. 2．(2020·全国卷Ⅱ)Thank you for your letter, what really made me happy. 3．(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)One afternoon where I was in primary school，I was walking by the school playground. which which when 1 高考总复习 英语 跟踪检测·巩固提升 核心考点·互动探究 4．(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)They also had a small pond which或whichwhere they raised fish. 5．(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)In their spare time, they are interested in planting vegetables in their garden, that is on the rooftop of their house. which ∧ in 1 高考总复习 英语 跟踪检测·巩固提升 核心考点·互动探究 关系代词 先行词 句法功能 who 人 主语、宾语(在限制性定语从句中可省略) whom 人 宾语(在限制性定语从句中可省略) whose (＝of whom/of which) 人或物 定语 1 高考总复习 英语 跟踪检测·巩固提升 核心考点·互动探究 关系代词 先行词 句法功能 that 人或物 主语、宾语(在限制性定语从句中可省略)、表语 which 物 主语、宾语(在限制性定语从句中其前无介词时可省略) as 人或物 主语、宾语、表语 1 高考总复习 英语 跟踪检测·巩固提升 核心考点·互动探究 (一)关系代词that与which的用法辨析 1．只用that的情况 (1)先行词是all、everything、nothing、little、much、few等不定代词； (2)先行词被all、any、every、no、little、much、some等词修饰； (3)先行词被序数词、形容词最高级修饰或先行词本身是序数词或形容词的最高级； (4)先行词被the only、the very (正好、恰好)、the last修饰； 1 高考总复习 英语 跟踪检测·巩固提升 核心考点·互动探究 (5)先行词中既有人也有物； (6)在which或who引导的特殊疑问句中含有定语从句； (7)先行词是the way，并在定语从句中充当状语时，关系代词用that/in which或省略关系词。 There is nothing that we can do now. 现在我们什么也做不了。 The first place that they visited in Guilin was Elephant Trunk Hill. 他们在桂林参观的第一个地方是象鼻山。 1 高考总复习 英语 跟踪检测·巩固提升 核心考点·互动探究 2．先行词指物时，只用which的情况 (1)引导非限