语法专题三 不可忽视的小词——代词、冠词和介词(短语)-【创新思维】2024高考英语一轮复习高考总复习配套教参（北师大版 新教材 老高考）

专题三　不可忽视的小词——代词、冠词和介词(短语) 第一讲　代词 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．(2021·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)As the song goes, this long and winding road “will never disappear”， and it will always stick in the visitor's memory.It sure does in mine (I)． 2．(2021·全国乙卷)Ecotourism has its (it) origin with the environmental movement of the 1970s. 3．(2021·全国乙卷改编)What's more, doing housework can be a form of mental relaxation from study. That's my (I) view on housework. Ⅱ.单句改错 1．(2020·全国Ⅱ卷)Best of luck with yours learning kung fu in China.See you soon. yours→your/you 2．(2022·全国乙卷改编)It's urgent for students himself to improve their self－discipline, and it's also urgent for parents and teachers to strengthen the guidance. himself→themselves 3．(2021·全国甲卷)Only a few choose to deal with the problems on our own.our→their 考点一　人称代词、物主代词、反身代词 人称 单复数 主格 宾格 形容词性 物主代词 名词性 物主代词 反身 代词 第一 人称 单数 I me my mine myself 复数 we us our ours ourselves 第二 人称 单数 you you your yours yourself 复数 you you your yours yourselves 第三 人称 单数 he him his his himself she her her hers herself it it its its itself 复数 they them their theirs Themselves You，she and I will be in charge of the case.你、我和她三人将负责这个案件。 The main difference between our brains and those of monkeys is that ours are bigger.我们的大脑和猴子的大脑之间的主要差别在于我们的更大些。 This is our new car.I bought it yesterday.这是我们的新汽车。我昨天买的。 [特别提醒]　人称代词指代的数量前后要一致。 The students must be made to understand how important each subject is to them.必须使学生明白每门功课对他们来说多么重要。 含有反身代词的习惯用语： by oneself 独自；独立地 for oneself 亲自 of oneself 自动地 in oneself 本质上；本身 help oneself to 随便吃/用 enjoy oneself 玩得开心 make yourself at home 别客气 teach oneself 自学 say to oneself 自言自语 seat oneself 就座 think for oneself 独立思考 behave oneself 举止规矩 come to oneself 苏醒；恢复知觉 be not oneself 身体不舒服 单句语法填空 1．Nervously facing challenges, I know I will whisper to myself (I) the two simple words “Be yourself”． 考点二　it的用法 1．指代前面提到过的事物、群体、想法等或代替指示代词this，that；也可指代时间、距离、天气、日期、温度等；还可指代不清楚或没必要指出性别的说话对象 Although I didn't like