必修第三册 Unit 6 Disaster and hope-【创新思维】2024高考英语一轮复习高考总复习配套教参（外研版 新教材 新高考）

必修第三册 Unit 6　Disaster and hope 授课提示：对应学生用书第131页 1．look through浏览；翻阅；审核 look into朝里看；调查；深入了解 look up抬头看；查找；查出；查阅 look up to尊敬；仰慕；钦佩 look ahead to sth.展望未来；为将来设想 look back on/at回顾；回想某事 look forward to盼望；期待 look down on/upon轻视；看不起 I have to look through my notebooks for the exam. 为了考试我必须把笔记浏览一遍。 2．occur v．发生，出现 (1)sth.occurs to sb.某人(突然)想起某事 It occurs to sb.to do sth.某人想起做某事。 It occurs to sb.that...某人(突然)想起…… (2)occurrence n．发生，出现；发生的事，事件 Along with your wonderful innovation, you need to hand in a report, explaining how the idea occurs to you and what materials you use. 除了出色的创意，你还需要提交一份报告，解释你是如何想到这个想法的以及你使用了哪些材料。 【联想】表示“某人突然想起……”的搭配还有： ①sth.strikes/hits sb. ②sb.hits/strikes on sth. ③sth.comes to sb. ④sth.comes into one's mind 3．announcement n．通告，公告 (1)make an announcement发布公告或通知 (2)announce vt.宣布，宣称 announce sth.to sb.＝announce to sb.sth.向某人宣布某事 It is/was announced that...据宣布…… Please be quiet, everyone! I have an announcement to make. 请大家安静一下，我有一个通知要宣布。 【点拨】announce后不接双宾语，常用于announce sth. to sb.结构，类似用法的动词还有suggest、explain等。 4．reliable adj.可信赖的，可靠的 rely v.信赖，依靠 rely on/upon sb./sth.指望某人/某事物 rely on/upon sb.to do/doing sth.指望/相信某人会做某事 rely on it that...相信……；指望…… Relying too much on computers makes us lazier and less creative both mentally and physically. 过多地依赖电脑让我们在身心上变得更懒惰和更缺乏创造力。 5．rescue v．& n．营救，解救，救援 (1)rescue sb./sth.from sth.从……中营救…… go/come to one's rescue去/来救某人 rescue team救援队 (2)rescuer n．营救人员 He rescued a boy from the river, which deserves the respect of all the villagers. 他从河里救出了一个男孩，这值得所有村民的尊敬。 6．consist of由……组成 (1)be made up of.../be composed of...由……组成 (2)consist in...＝lie in...存在于……；在于…… (3)consistent adj.一致的 I have learned that the exhibition consists of dozens of masterpieces painted by Chinese famous artists, such as Xu Beihong, Qi Baishi, Zhang Daqian and so on. 我了解到这次展览包括很多幅中国著名艺术家的杰作，如徐悲鸿、齐白石、张大千等。 【点拨】consist of、belong to、come into being、date back to、date from等几个短语动词都不能用于被动语态和进行时态。 7．claim v．(战争、事故等)夺去(生命)；声称；主张；索赔　n．要求；主张，声称 claim to do sth.声称/