2023届高三英语二轮复习议论文阅读方法 课件

高中议论文阅读方法 1 议论文类型题简介 ※议论文的文章类型：观点、辩论 观点类：作者个人的观点立场情感体现 辩论类：多方观点冲突，作者观点收尾 ※正确选项与文章主题密切相关 议论文体现作者态度，说明文体现客观事实 2 Ⅰ.阅读方法 1.文章结构 （1）论点 （2）论据 （3） 论证 （4） 观点态度 Ⅱ.例题讲解 真题再现-结构再现 天津.2021高考 【1】There is something to be said for being a generalist, even if you are a specialist. Knowing a little about a lot of things that interest you can add to the richness of a whole, well-lived life. 【2】Society pushes us to specialize, to become experts. This requires commitment to a particular occupation, branch of study or research. The drawback to being specialists is we often come to know more and more about less and less. There is a great deal of pressure to master one’s field. You may pursue training, degrees, or increasing levels of responsibility at work. Then you discover the pressure of having to keep up. 提出论点 运用论据论证 (分析利弊) 4 真题再现-结构再现 天津.2021高考 13. To become a specialist, one may have to________. A. narrow his range of knowledge B. broaden his perspective on life C. know more about the society D. avoid responsibilities at work 14. The specialists mentioned in Paragraph 3 tend to________. A. enjoy meeting funny people B. travel around the world C. spend most time working D. treasure their freedom 15. According to the author, a superior doctor is one who________. A. should love poetry and philosophy B. is a pure specialist in medicine C. is fully aware of his talent and ability D. brings knowledge of other fields to work 考察论点 考察论据 考察论据 5 16. What does the author intend to show with the example of Toni? A. Everyone has a chance to succeed in their pursuit. B. In-depth exploration makes discoveries possible. C. Passion alone does not ensure a person’s success. D. Seemingly unrelated interests are in a way connected. 17.What could be the best title for the passage? A. Be More a Generalist Than a Specialist B. Specialist or Generalist: Hard to Decide C. Turn a Generalist into a Specialist D. Ways to Become a Generalist 真题再现-结构再现 天津.2021高考 考查论证 考查主旨大意 6 2.考查重点 (1)论点 　Increasingly, America