内容正文:
必修第二册
Unit 3 On the move
授课提示:对应学生用书第69页
1.represent vt.代表,表示;象征;描绘;声称
(1)represent...as/to be...宣称……为……;把……描绘成……
represent sb.代表某人
represent sth.to sb.向某人说明/传达某事
(2)representative n.代表;议员 adj.典型的;有代表性的
Let me try to represent my ideas to you in another way.
让我努力用另一种方式来向你描述我的想法。
【联想】表示“代表”的常用词汇还有:stand for、on behalf of
2.equipment n.装备,设备,用具
(1)a piece of equipment一件装备
(2)equip vt.& vi.装备;配备;使有所准备;使有能力
equip...with...用……装备……
be equipped with...配备着……
equip sb.for sth.为某事而武装某人;使某人能胜任某事
equip sb.to do sth.使某人准备好做某事
The equipment is still at the experimental stage.
这种设备仍处于试验阶段。
【点拨】equipment是不可数名词,没有复数形式。
3.content n.满意,满足;内容;目录;成分 adj.满足的;满意的 vt.使满足
(1)to one's heart's content尽情地,心满意足地
(2)feel/be content with...对……感到满足/满意
be content to do sth.满足于做某事
(3)content sb./oneself with sth.使某人/自己满足于某事
I am sure you will be content with all the arrangements and have fun learning Chinese.
我相信您一定会对所有的安排感到满意,并在学习中文中得到乐趣。
【联想】表示“对……满意”的常用短语还有:①be pleased with ②be satisfied with ③be happy with
4.defend v.(在比赛中)防守,防卫;防御;保护;辩护
(1)defend/protect...from/against...保护……免受……
defend oneself自卫
(2)defense (美)=defence (英) n.防卫;保护;辩护
in defense/defence of...保护……;为……辩护
in one's defense/defence站在某人一边;为某人辩护
The Great Wall was built from the Qin Dynasty and its purpose was to defend their own territories from/against the invasion of their enemies.
长城自从秦朝时就开始修建,它的目的是保护他们自己的领土不被敌人入侵。
5.break down机器或车辆出故障;(谈判等)失败;身体垮掉;分解;毁掉
break up打碎;分裂;解体;结束;分手;放假
break in破门而入;打断谈话等
break into强行闯入;突然……起来
break away from脱离;挣脱
break off 使分离;使脱离;停止;中止
break out 战争、火灾爆发;发生
break through冲破障碍;在某领域有进展或突破
One night in the pouring rain, Tawny Nelson's car broke down on the road.
一天晚上,在倾盆大雨中,唐尼·纳尔逊的车在路上抛锚了。
6.conflict n.武装冲突,战斗,战争;分歧,矛盾,冲突 vi.冲突;抵触
(1)in conflict with...与……冲突/与……矛盾
come into conflict with...与……冲突/与……矛盾
(2)conflict with...与……矛盾/冲突
(2022·全国甲卷)It's a conflict that we aren't getting any better at resolving.
这是一场我们无法更好地解决的冲突。
She found herself in conflict with her parents over her future career.
她发现自己在将来择业的问题上与父