内容正文:
必修第三册
Unit 3 The world of science
授课提示:对应学生用书第111页
1.press v.按,压,推,挤;催促 n.按,压,推,挤;出版社
(1)press on继续前进
press sb.to do sth.催促某人做某事
(2)pressure n.压力;挤压;压迫(感)
Press these two keys to switch between documents on screen.
按这两个键就可以在屏幕上的文件之间进行切换。
2.in addition 除此之外,另外
in addition to...除……之外还=as well as=besides
except=but除……外其余都
apart from...=except/besides除……之外
(2022·全国甲卷)In addition, call on people around us to take action and I believe we will have cleaner oceans.
此外,呼吁我们周围的人采取行动,我相信我们将拥有更清洁的海洋。
【点拨】in addition to意为“除……之外(还)”,其中to是介词,因此后面接动词ing形式。
3.in terms of 在……方面,从……方面来说,就……而言
be on good/bad/friendly terms with sb.与某人关系好/不好/友好
come to terms with...对……让步,迁就……,接受不愉快的事;适应……
in the long/short term就长期/短期而言
In the long term, it is important to be on good terms with people around us, so we should learn to come to terms with others.
从长远来看,与我们周围的人保持良好的关系很重要,所以我们要学会迁就别人。
4.desire n.渴望,欲望 v.渴望,期望
(1)have a strong desire有强烈的愿望
meet/satisfy one's desire满足某人的愿望
(2)desire (sb.) to do sth.渴望(某人)做某事
desire for sth.想要得到某物
desire that...(should) do sth.渴望……
Everyone has a desire for success, but not everyone has the courage and determination to pursue it.
每个人都渴望成功,但不是每个人都有勇气和决心追求成功。
【点拨】desire意为“请求,要求”时,与其相关的同位语从句、表语从句、宾语从句以及主语从句常用虚拟语气,即从句的谓语部分为“(should+)动词原形”。
5.beyond prep.无法……;超出(某个数量、水平或限度);超出……的范围,非……可及 adv.在更远处;往更远处
beyond recognition认不出来
beyond comparison无与伦比
beyond control无法/难以控制
beyond doubt无疑地;确定地
beyond description/expression无法描述/表达
To tell the truth, the quality of our goods is far beyond comparison.
说实话,我们商品的质量是无与伦比的。
6.significant adj.重要的,影响深远的;影响明显的
(1)It is significant that...很明显……
(2)significance n.意义;意思;重要性;重要意义
be of significance to...对……有重要意义
attach significance to...认为……重要
(3)significantly adv.显著地;有重大意义地
We attach significance to education and encourage constant learning and thinking.
我们重视教育,鼓励不断地学习和思考。
7.injure v.使受伤,弄伤
(1)injury n.伤,损害
do sb./oneself an injury=do an injury to sb./oneself 使某人/自己受伤害
(2)injured adj.受伤的
the injured伤员
get injured受伤
I was wearing a