内容正文:
必修第一册
Unit 3 Family matters
授课提示:对应学生用书第20页
1.character n.(书、剧本、电影等中的)人物,角色;品质,性格;特点;文字
(1)have a strong/weak character 个性强/不强
main character 主角
(2)characteristic n.特征;特点;品质 adj.特有的;典型的;独特的
Generosity is part of the British character.
慷慨是英国人性格的一部分。
The island is full of character.
这座岛屿很有特色。
There are four main characters in this novel.
这部小说有四个主要人物。
Chinese characters have a long history.
汉字有悠久的历史。
2.approach v.走近,靠近;接洽,处理 n.接近;通路;方法
(1)approach sb./sth.靠近/接近某人/某物
sth. be approaching/drawing near/around the corner某事物即将来临
(2)an approach to (doing) sth.(做)某事的方法/途径
at the approach of...在快到……的时候
with sth.approaching=with the approach of sth.在某事/某物快到的时候
With the approach of the Lantern Festival, yuanxiao can be seen everywhere, further heightening the festive holiday spirit.
随着元宵节的临近,元宵随处可见,进一步增强了节日的氛围。
【点拨】approach作名词,表示“方法;通路”时,其后接介词to。
【联想】表示“做某事的方法”的表达还有:
①the way to do/of doing sth.
②the means of doing sth.
③the method of doing sth.
3.focus v.(把……)集中(于) n.焦点;焦距;中心
(1)focus on/upon...集中于……
focus one's attention/eyes/energy on/upon集中注意力/目光/精力于……
(2)the focus of ……的焦点/中心
out of focus失焦,模糊
come into focus成为焦点
bring...into focus调节……的焦距;使……明确
If you focus your attention on your study, you will make rapid progress.
如果你把注意力放在学习上,你会进步很快。
4.assume v.假定,假设,认为;担任,承担
(1)assume that...假定,认为……
assume...to be...认为……是……;假定……是……
it is assumed that...人们认为……
(2)assuming conj.假设,假如
assuming (that)...假定……(作状语)
(3)assumption n.假定;假设
make an assumption认为;假定;作出假设
Assuming you are interested in it, please send an email to us.
如果你对此感兴趣,请给我们发送电子邮件。
5.respect vt.尊敬,敬重;遵守 n.尊敬;方面;(pl.)敬意;问候
(1)respect for sb./sth.尊重某人/某事
have/show respect for sb.尊敬某人
out of respect for...出于对……的尊敬
(2)give one's respects to sb.向某人问候/致意
(3)respectful adj.恭敬的;表示敬意的
be respectful to sb.尊敬某人
(4)respectable adj.体面的;值得尊敬的;得体的
(2022·全国甲卷)The realization that this is a precious land, to be respected by humans, was one of the biggest things that hit home to Ginni.
认识到这是一块受人类尊重的宝贵土地,是Ginni最深切体会到的事情之一。
6.suit v.适合;相配;合心意