Unit3 Period Ⅳ Writing-【优化探究】2023-2024学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第三册同步导学案配套教参（人教版）

Period Ⅳ　Writing 授课提示：对应学生用书第84页 Part 1　单元写作任务：写一篇有关环境问题的报道 写有关环境问题的报道时要注意以下几个方面： 1．首段：点明问题、问题出现的原因及危害； 2．中段：解决问题的可行性措施； 3．尾段：提出建议并表达希望。 常用表达： 1．The most important question in the world today is pollution.当今世界最重要的问题就是污染问题。 2．The amount of water which is suitable to drink is less and less.适合喝的水越来越少了。 3．Even worse，they pour dirty water into rivers.更糟糕的是，他们把污水倒入河流中。 4．They waste a lot of water in their daily life.在日常生活中，他们浪费很多水。 5．Only by changing the attitude we treat the environment can we get along well with it.只有我们改变对待环境的态度，我们才能更好地和它相处。 6．To destroy the environment is to destroy the home on which we live.破坏环境，就是破坏我们赖以生存的家园。 7．When the sky is blue again，the rivers become clean，and the grass is always green，we'll live a healthier and happier life.当天空再次湛蓝，河水变得清澈，草地永远碧绿时，我们才会拥有更健康更快乐的生活。 8．Protecting our environment is everyone's duty.保护我们的环境是每个人的责任。 9．To protect the earth is to protect ourselves.保护地球就是保护我们自己。 10．Everyone should remember that we have only one earth.每个人都应该谨记，我们只有一个地球。 写作模板： Recently has often seen ，which has done great harm to our daily life.Due to many happened，and some people got injured and some even lost their lives.Besides，more and more people who are suffering symptoms related to have to go to see the doctor.(问题危害) Now that we have realized the great harm caused by ，we should take measures to reduce ．It is vital to make it by educating people to raise their awareness of protecting the environment.People should if possible.Only in this way can we save ourselves from ．(建议措施) I sincerely hope all the citizens can work together to do something to save ．(表达希望) 假定你是李华，最近你市的雾霾严重地影响了人们的生活。请你根据写作要点用英语给报社写一篇稿件。 写作要点： 1．雾霾带来的危害； 2．你的建议； 3．你的希望。 注意：1.词数80左右； 2．开头部分已给出，但不计入总词数。 审题谋篇： 第一步　明确要求 本篇文章是关于环境问题的报道，写作时态以一般现在时和一般过去时为主，人称以第一人称为主。文章的主题内容是雾霾的危害和解决问题的建议。 第二步　确定段落 本篇作文可以从以下几个方面入手： Para.1　　雾霾的危害； Para.2　　解决问题的建议； Para.3　　表达希望。 第三步　核心词汇 1．do harm to对……造成危害 2．suffer symptom