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全效学习
九年级下册
Module 5 Look after yourself
Unit 2 第2课时
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1.In the past,people's jobs required more physical effort.过去,人们的工作需要更多的体力劳动。
(1)require作动词,意为“需要”,相当于need,通常不用于进行时。其常用结构如下:
①require sth.意为“需要……”;
②require sb.to do sth.意为“要求某人做某事”;
③require doing sth.= require to be done 意为“某物需要……”。用物作主语,表被动含义。
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(2)effort作名词,意为“力气;精力”,可引申为“努力”。其常用短语如下:
①make an effort to do sth.意为“努力做某事”;
②without effort意为“毫不费力地”。
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①Miss Wang required all the students ___________(keep)silent.
②All these young plants require _____________________(look)after carefully.
③当刘秀祥失去他的父亲后,他努力挣钱养家。
After losing his father,Liu Xiuxiang __________ ________ _________ ___________ ___________ money to support his family.
to keep
looking/to be looked
made
an
effort
to
make
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2.【辨析】an amount of与a number of
两者都有“大量的”之意,且两者都可以用 large或small来修饰。但an amount of相当于much,后接不可数名词;a number of相当于many,后接可数名词复数。
用an amount of或a number of填空
①Look! There are ______________ deer playing with the tourists on Yin He Square.
②Mrs White spent ______________ money on the car yesterday.
a number of
an amount of
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Ⅰ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1.___________(keep)fit,you shouldn't eat too many sweets.
2.Lily met with many _____________(difficulty)when she was doing the experiment.
3.Last weekend we celebrated Grandma's ___________(hundred) birthday at a fine restaurant.
To keep
difficulties
hundredth
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4.It's ___________(nature)to put on weight if you seldom do exercise.
5.After Tom heard the good news,his eyes shone with ___________ (happy).
6.__________(eat)too much fast food will not be good for our health.
natural
happiness
Eating
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Ⅱ.用合适的词完成句子,每空限填一词
1.Thanks _____ your help,I have passed the driving test successfully.
2.The passage was mainly written _______ children between 6 and 12.
3.Usually,old people don't need as ________ sleep as young people.
4.Teenagers should