第三部分 主题九 人与自然灾害防范-【全频累积】2023高中英语知识点考点全频积累高一高二高三全适用

431 第三部分 主题语境篇 1. 人与自然主题语境中，灾害防范主题群包含了以下2个主题语境：自然灾害与防范，安全 常识与自我保护；人类生存、社会发展与环境的关系。 2. 灾害防范旨在让学生了解自然灾害与防范的常识，面对自然灾害能知道如何保护自身安 全；了解安全常识、增强安全意识、学会自我保护；了解人类生存、社会发展与环境的紧密 关系，关注环境的保护，提高环境保护意识。 3. 灾害防范主题群是高考的热点，题型设置包括阅读理解、完形填空、语法填空等。 真题演练·考点透析 解决基本知识问题 高考主题下的阅读理解 主题九　人与自然　灾害防范 主题群高考分析 【典例1】（2016·北京卷） Surviving Hurricane Sandy（飓风桑迪） Natalie Doan, 14, has always felt lucky to live in Rockaway, New York. Living just a few blocks from the beach, Natalie can see the ocean and hear the waves from her house.“It’s the ocean that makes Rockaway so special,”she says. On October 29, 2012, that ocean turned fi erce. That night, Hurricane Sandy attacked the East Coast, and Rockaway was hit especially hard. Fortunately, Natalie’s family escaped to Brooklyn shortly before the city’s bridges closed. When they returned to Rockaway the next day, they found their neighborhood in ruins. Many of Natalie’s friends had lost their homes and were living far away. All around her, people were suffering, especially the elderly. Natalie’s school was so damaged that she had to temporarily attend a school in Brooklyn. In the following few days, the men and women helping Rockaway recover inspired Natalie. Volunteers came with carloads of donated clothing and toys. Neighbors devoted their spare time to helping others rebuild. Teenagers climbed dozens of flights of stairs to deliver water and food to elderly people trapped in powerless high 　rise buildings. “My mom tells me that I can’t control what happens to me,”Natalie says.“but I can always choose how I deal with it.” so...that引导的 x1 状语从 句 devote . . . to致力 于，to为介词，后面 加名词或动名词 过去分词短语作定语 强调句 {#{QQABKYAQogAAABBAAQhCUwGgCkKQkBGAAKoOxAAIIAIAQBFABAA=}#} 432 高中知识点考点全频累积　英语 Natalie’s choice was to help. She created a website page, matching survivors in need with donors who wanted to help. Natalie posted information about a boy named Patrick, who lost his baseball card collection when his house burned down. Within days, Patrick’s collection