同步学案Unit 2 Onwards and upwards-【学易优】2023-2024学年高中英语选择性必修第一册（外研版）

SectionⅠ Startingout&Understandingideas [原文呈现] WeRegrettoInformYou... “Weregrettoinformyou...”Thesearethewordsthateverywriter dreads[1]receiving,butwordseverywriterknowswel.Theresponsefroma publishercomesbackandthewritereagerlyopensandreadsit,[2]their heartssinkingwhentheyreachthatfinalsentence.Youmayhavespent yearsgivingupyourweekendsandfreetimetowriteyourlife􀆳swork,yet stilthisisoftennotenough.[3]Everyoneknowsthatsuccessrarelyhappens overnight,butperhapsnotmanyknowthatalotofhighlysuccessfulwriters havepreviouslyfacedrejection. [1]receiving为动名词,在此作dreads的宾语。 [2]theirheartssinking是独立主格结构,这样显得语言简练。 [3]句中的两个that引导的皆是宾语从句,but连接并列句,表示转折 关系。 TakeforexampleJ.K.Rowling.Whenshereceivedherfirstrejection letter,shedecidedthatitmeantshenowhadsomethingincommonwithher favouritewriters,andstuckitonherkitchenwal.Rowlinghadspentyears survivingonlittlemoney,[4]spendingalhertimewriting.Whenshefinaly finishedherfirstbook,shereceivedcommentsfrompublishersalongthelines of“toodifficultforchildren”,“toolong”,“Childrenwouldnotbeinterested init”.Nevertheless,shepersevered.“Iwasn􀆳tgoingtogiveupuntilevery singlepublisherturnedmedown,butIoftenfearedthatwouldhappen,”she laterposted.Afteratotaloftwelverejections,onepublishereventualy agreedtoprint500copiesofherfirstbook,[5]andasweknow,HarryPot- terbecameaglobalsuccess,[6]withover400milionbookssoldandtransla- tedintomorethanseventydifferentlanguages. [4]spendingalhertimewriting为现在分词短语作状语。 [5]and连接并列句,as引导非限制性定语从句,代替后面整句的内容。 [6]withover400milionbooks...是with的复合结构,其构成为“with +宾语+宾语补足语”。 [词汇检索] ①regrettodosth.遗憾 地去做某事 regretdoingsth.后 悔 做过某事 ②sinkvi.下沉;沉下;坐 下(sank,sunk) ③previouslyadv.以 前, 预先 ④takeforexample 以 ……为例 ⑤have...incommon 与 ……有共同点;与…… 共有 ⑥stick...on把……贴在 ……上 ⑦survivev.存活,生存, 挺过 survivaln.幸免;幸存; 生还 survivorn.幸存者;生 还者 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 ·12· {#{QQABLQSQogigAhAAAQgCAw1gCgMQkBCCCKoOAEAEoAIAABNABAA=}#} Altoooftenwritersofgreatworkshavehadtofacecriticismalong withrejection.J.D.Sa