内容正文:
UNIT 4
NATURAL DISASTERS
把握单元 素养目标
主题意识 本单元的主题是自然灾害。从历史事件的角度了解国内外发生的一些重大自然灾害,树立防灾意识和自我保护意识,并掌握一些与自然灾害相关的安全常识和防范措施;培养积极应对灾害的意识和态度,减轻灾害造成的物质损失和心理创伤。
语法项目 复习that, which, who (whom)引导的定语从句;学习并掌握用whose引导的定语从句;能够运用关系代词引导的定语从句描述事物的具体信息。
语言输入 听 听关于自然灾害的新闻播报,了解发生在世界各地的事件并获取信息;听“为灾害作准备”的对话,探讨灾害发生时如何逃生等相关内容。
读 阅读描述重大灾害的纪实性报告文学语篇,掌握该类语篇的语言特征和叙事要点,能分析阅读语篇的文本结构;了解新闻播报应包含的基本要素和语言特征。
看 通过观看单元语篇中出现的图片及大标题,批判性地欣赏相关视频,了解各种自然灾害的特点,积极应对,并尽量防范和减少灾害带来的损失。
语言输出 写 在读完关于海啸的新闻报道之后,参考教科书中提供的摘要示范,为单元主篇阅读“THE NIGHT THE EARTH DIDN'T SLEEP”编写摘要。
说 能够简要模仿新闻播报,报道突发的自然灾害;能够运用指令性语言,介绍应对各种自然灾害的准备工作和措施。
Section Ⅰ Listening and Speaking
NO 1
NO 2
目
录
练听说 / 耳熟能详需要“多磨耳”
学新知 / 学用结合方能“融会通”
No.1 练听说 / 耳熟能详需要“多磨耳”
教材听力“三关过”
一、过词汇关——词块互译
1.a strong earthquake ___________
2.volunteers and rescue workers _________________
3.get away from ___________
4.homes and land ___________
一次强地震
志愿者和救援人员
逃离;摆脱
家园和土地
5.breaking news _________________
6. 夜以继日
7. 确保;保证
8. 一名警官
9. 至少
10. 据……所说;按照
大事件;爆炸新闻
day and night
make sure
a police office
at least
according to
二、过泛听关——听教材录音选最佳答案
1.What was caused by the 7.8-magnitude earthquake?
A.More than 200 people died.
B.Nearly 1,000 people were injured.
C.There was nothing the rescue team could do.
2.How many people did the government help to leave in Hunan and Jiangxi?
A.Nearly 12,000 people.
B.More than 12,000 people.
C.More than 20,000 people.
3.When did the tornado destroy four houses in southern Memphis?
A.At 9:15 a.m.
B.At 9:25 a.m.
C.At 9:25 p.m.
4.Where did the landslide take place?
A.In Seoul.
B.In Ecuador.
C.In central China.
答案:1~4 ABBA
三、过精听关——依据教材听力完成句子
1.The 7.8-magnitude earthquake ,and early reports said that about 230 people were killed and more than 1,500 were injured.
2.The government is helping more than 12,000 peo