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Section Ⅲ “Reading and Thinking”的新知学习环节
新学词汇·归类记清
一、阅读单词——知其义
1.other sources 其他来源
2.the now-famous site 现闻名于世的地方
3.be unique to ……特有的
4.Inca Empire 印加帝国
5.Inca emperor 印加皇帝
6.a travel brochure 旅游小册子
7.open the package 打开包裹
8.air transport 航空运输
二、重点单词——写其形
1.narrow sidewalk 狭窄的人行道
2.flat land 平坦的陆地
3.a short flight 短程航班
4.on amazing paths 在令人惊叹的小路上
5.reach your destination 到达你的目的地
6.contact us 联系我们
7.Inca soldiers 印加士兵
8.go on a hike_ 去远足
三、活用单词——悉其变
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
四、拓展构词——明其规
[依“规”串记]
1.typist :“n.+-ist”→n.
①tourist 游客 ②artist 艺术家
③dentist 牙医 ④physicist 物理学家
2.destination:以-ation结尾的名词
[依“规”串记]
①imagination 想象力;想象
②education 教育
③communication 表达;交流
④accommodation 住宿;膳宿
⑤appreciation 欣赏;感激
五、高级词块——通其用
1.take_control_of 控制;接管
2.look_through 浏览
3.be_amazed_by 对……感到惊讶
4.other_than 除……以外
5.because_of_ 因为
6.in_the_history_of 在……的历史上
7.make_up 构成;形成
8.in_the_16th_century 在16世纪
9.for_this_reason 因为这个原因
10.package_tour_ 包价旅游
重点词汇·深化学习
1.Recognise text type
识别文本类型
★recognise vt.辨别出;承认;认可
[用法感知]
①We have never seen each other before, but I hope you will recognise me.
我们以前从未见过面,但我希望你能认出我来。
②Smoking is recognised as a leading cause of lung cancer.
吸烟被认为是导致肺癌的主要原因。
③It is widely recognised that beauty lies not only in appearance but also in heart.
人们普遍认为美不仅在于外表,而且在于内心。
[归纳点拨]
(1)recognise ...as/to be ... 承认……是……
recognise+that从句 承认……;意识到……
It is recognised that ... 人们认识到……
(2)recognition n. 认识;认出;承认
[应用融会]
(1)单句语法填空
④Alexander tried to get his work recognised (recognise) in the medical circles.
⑤I went back to my hometown after 20 years and the city had changed beyond all recognition (recognise).
(2)完成句子
⑥It_is_recognised_that nothing is more important than clean water and green hills.
人们意识到没有比绿水青山更重要的了。
2.Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that nothing was needed to hold walls together other than the perfect fit of the stones.
印加的建筑工人将石头切割成精确的尺寸,仅仅凭着石头间的完美契合,即