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Section Ⅵ Listening and Talking & Writing
教材听力“三关过”
一、过词汇关——词块互译
1.make_a_fire 生火
2.teenage_life 青少年生活
3.a_good_chance 一个好机会
4.make_friends 交朋友
5.survival skills 生存技能
6.live in the wild 在野外生活
7.a bit of challenge 有点挑战
二、过泛听关——听教材录音选最佳答案
1.Which camp is Max going to?
A.An adventure camp.
B.An international youth camp.
C.A friendship camp.
2.What does Max do in the camp?
A.He gives a speech.
B.He learns how to make a fire.
C.He learns how to improve the spoken English.
3.What does Cao Jing think of the topic in the camp?
A.Exciting. B.Fun. C.Challenging.
答案:1~3 ABC
三、过精听关——依据教材听力完成句子
1.What're_you_going_to_do this vacation?
2.There'll be some experts there to_show_us_how_to_live_in_the_wild.
3.I'm going to give a speech about student life in China.
4.I plan to improve_my_spoken_English.
5.I hope you_have_lots_of_fun_there,_too.
6.I think it will be very interesting, and I_hope_to_make_some_friends.
听力素养“漫养成”
|掌握规律技法|
利用同义替换选答案
在听力题目中,选项经常和原文同义替换,做题时我们需要分析各个选项的区别,再理解原文信息从而选出正确选项。同义替换一般有以下几种情况:
1.同词性之间的转换,包括名词替换名词,如student替换pupil;动词替换动词,如start替换begin;形容词替换形容词,如good替换lovely;副词替换副词,如swiftly替换quickly;介词替换介词,如by替换along;短语替换短语,如a free gift替换a thank-you gift。
2.词性转换,主要包括以下几类:名词替换动词,如movement替换move;名词替换形容词,如responsibility替换responsible等。
3.意义一致的同义转换,即整体和部分、总称和类属的关系,一般以举例的形式出现。如提到animal,如果原文有snake,tiger,lion等,则可以互相对应。如提到sport,如果原文有football,volleyball,basketball,badminton等,则可以互相对应。如提到fruit,如果原文有pear,orange,banana等,则可以互相对应。
[典例] (2022年全国乙卷听力)
Q:What was George doing last night?
A.Having a meeting.
B.Flying home.
C.Working on a project.
[听力原文]
W:Hello, George.You look tired.Didn't sleep well last night?
M:No, not at all!I had to work flat out to meet the project deadline.Now I'm really feeling a bit run-down.
[分析] 听力原文中的work flat out to meet the project deadline被同义替换成了Working on a project,故选C项。
|听说强化训练|
一、主题听力训练
听第1段材料,回答第1题。
1.What will the woman do at the camp?
A.Make friends.
B.Make films.
C.Give a speech.
听第2段材料,回答第2题。
2.Why does the woman