Unit 6 Grammar语法 一般过去时的被动语态-2023-2024学年九年级英语全一册单元语法精讲精练（人教版）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 6 When was it invented? 一般过去时的被动语态 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 概念:表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态，主语是动作的承受者。 【句型剖析】1.肯定句:主语+was/were+及物动词的过去分词+其他。 He was chosen to work for the village. 他被选上为这个村庄工作。 2.否定句:主语+was/ were + not+及物动词的过去分词十其他。 He wasn't chosen to work for the village. 他没有被选上为这个村庄工作。 3.一般疑问句:Was/Were+主语+及物动词的过去分词+其他? 肯定回答:Yes,主语+was/were. 否定回答:No,主语+was/were + not. —Was he chosen to work for the village? 他被选上为这个村庄工作了吗? —Yes, he was./No, he wasn't. 是的,他被选上了。/不,他没被选上。 4.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+及物动词的过去分词+其他? When was the picture taken? 这张照片是什么时候拍的? 1、 单项选择(本大题共50小题，每小题2分，共100分) 1．（2023·内蒙古呼和浩特·统考中考真题）—Did you enjoy the party last night? —Yes, we ________ well by our hosts. A．treated B．treat C．were treated D．are treated 2．（2023·辽宁大连·统考中考真题）The Qatar World Cup ________ from November 21 to December 18 last year. A．holds B．held C．was held D．is held 3．（2023·湖南邵阳·统考中考真题）—Ben, who is the boy in blue in the picture? —It’s my brother. The picture ________ five years ago. A．take B．is taken C．was taken 4．（2023·江苏镇江·统考中考真题）When I was a pupil, some of my pocket money ________ to buy comic books. A．use B．is used C．used D．was used 5．（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题）Last month, an old people’s dining hall ________ in our community. A．was built B．has built C．will be built D．is built 6．（2023·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题）The students ________ how to do eye exercises just now. A．was taught B．were taught C．taught 7．（2023·四川乐山·统考中考真题）—Who’s the little girl in the photo? —It’s me. The photo ________ when I was five years old. A．took B．was taken C．is taken 8．（2023·湖南株洲·统考中考真题）Panda Ya Ya ________ back to Beijing about three weeks ago. A．was brought B．is brought C．brought 9．（2023·湖南怀化·统考中考真题）The cake ______ by the hungry students quickly yesterday. A．eats B．is eaten C．was eaten 10．（2023·江西·统考中考真题）Hou Yi ________ magic medicine for shooting down the nine suns, then Pang Meng tried to steal it. A．gives B．has given C．gave D．was given 11．（2023·安徽·统考中考真题）Computers have had a great infl