内容正文:
第06讲 高考真题中出现的熟词生义
高考英语全国卷中出现的熟词生义
英语中一词多义的现象普遍存在,阅读中常会遇到熟悉单词的不熟悉的意思,甚至与词典中能查到的意思也不相同,这就是常说的“熟词生义”现象。遇到这种情况,我们要善于结合上下文,在具体的语境中理解其特殊的含义。
2023年高考真题熟词生义
熟词
熟义
生义
出现生义的真题例句
【2023新高考Ⅰ&Ⅱ卷 Text 8】
leaf 熟义:n. 叶;叶片;叶子
匆匆翻阅;浏览
原句:As I leafed through the novel, a piece of paper fell out.
生义: leaf through: to quickly turn over the pages of a book, etc. without reading them or looking at them carefully 匆匆翻阅;浏览
land熟义:n. 陆地;大地
生义: 落;降落;着陆
原句:So, all the way across the country, your sister’s old book landed in your hands.
【新高考Ⅰ&Ⅱ卷 Text 10】
issue 熟义:重要议题;争论的问题
生义:one of a regular series of magazines or newspapers 一期;期号
原句:In every issue, you will find an interesting mix of interviews and essays on the good life, history, philosophy, arts and fashion photography.
【新高考Ⅰ卷 A篇】
Cover 熟义: v. 掩蔽;遮盖
生义: 包括;包含
原句:The 2.5-hour tour covers the Gooyer Windmill, the Skinny Bridge, the Rijksmuseum, Heineken Brewery and much more.
【新高考Ⅰ卷 B篇】
Trap 熟义:v. 使落入险境;使陷入困境
收集;吸收
原句:Why can certain plants trap harmful bacteria (细菌)?
新课标I卷-阅读理解C篇
Run 熟词生义
[]v.跑
[生]v.进行
In doing so, I'll draw on an experiment I ran in 2018 in which over 1,600 people agreed to perform a digital declutter.
新课标I卷-完形填空
course
熟词:课程
生义:跑道
On Oct. 1l, hundreds of runners competed in a cross-country race in Minnesota.Melanie Bailey should have finished the course earlier than she did.
新课标I卷-七选五
iron熟义:n. 铁
生义:(用熨斗)熨,烫平
It might be the time when you helped a friend with their homework, when you did the ironing without being asked,
新课标II卷-阅读理解A篇
draw熟词v.画
v生义
吸引
Discover why artists and photographers continue to be drawn to this special place.
全国乙卷-阅读理解A篇
practice熟词:v.实践
生义:v. 从事 (医务工作、法律专业等) ;执业
Jacqueline Felice de Almania (c. 1322) highlights the suspicion that women practicing medicine faced.
新课标II卷-阅读理解B篇
harvest
熟义:n. 收获季节;收割;收获
生义:v. 收割(庄稼);捕猎(动物、鱼)
Turning soil, pulling weeds, and harvesting cabbage sound like tough work for middle and high school kids.