UNIT 9 Writing Workshop—读写·体现学以致用（word教参）-【新课程学案】新教材2023-2024学年高中英语选择性必修3 （北师大版）

Writing Workshop—读写·体现学以致用 课时 目标 1.阅读关于流行病文章的概要，分析其结构特点及语言风格。 2.学会总结段落大意，并连句成文。 课文语基积累 (一)背重点词汇 1．paragraph n．　　　　 (文章的)段，段落 2．corresponding adj.相应的；对应的→correspond vi.符合，一致；相应；通信 3．differ vi.不同，不一样；有异意→different adj.不同的→difference n．差异；不同 4．identify vt.确定，发现；认出，识别→identity n．身份；同一性，一致；特性；恒等式 5. take place 发生 6．break out 爆发；突发 7．at the start of 在……开始的时候 (二)背经典句式 1．An epidemic is the rapid spread of an infectious disease over a short period of time, causing a large number of deaths, the number of which differs for different diseases. 流行病是指一种传染病在短时间内迅速传播，造成大量死亡，死亡人数因疾病而异。 2．He found that the earliest epidemics took place as early as 500 to 550 CE, which killed half of the population in that particular area. 他发现，最早的流行病发生在公元500年至550年，导致该地区一半的人口死亡。 3．Some hundred years later, the Great Flu epidemic broke out in 1918, also known as the Spanish Flu, killing 50 million people. 几百年后，1918年暴发了大流感，也被称为西班牙流感，造成5 000万人死亡。 写作素材积累 (一)背逻辑衔接词 要想清晰地概括出文章中的逻辑关系，就要恰当巧妙地使用衔接词，这些衔接词会为你得高分助一臂之力。 1．表示并列或递进的衔接词 单词 additionally; furthermore; besides; moreover 短语 in addition to; as well as; along with; worse still; apart from 结构 what's worse; to make matters worse; what's more; both ...and ...; not only ...but also ... 2.表示因果的衔接词 表示原因 的连词 because; as; for; since 表示原因 的短语和 结构 because of; due to; owing to; thanks to; in that; now that; as a result of; the cause of; for fear that; the reason for; seeing that; one reason is that ... 表示结果 的副词 therefore; thus; consequently; hence; accordingly 表示结果 的短语和 结构 as a result; the effect of; the consequence of; causing＋n.; leading to＋n.; resulting in＋n. 注意：contribute to; have an effect on; owe sth.to是动词短语。 3.表示转折的衔接词 单词 but; however; nevertheless; yet; although; otherwise; instead; despite 短语 on the contrary; even so; even though; in spite of; by contrast; in contrast 结构 no matter who/what/when/where; in spite of the fact that ... 隐含转折 或否定 意义的词 actually; unfortunately; unexpectedly; unlike; as a matter of fact; in fact; in