UNIT 4 Grammar and usage—语法·提升语言能力（word教参）-【新课程学案】新教材2023-2024学年高中英语选择性必修2 （译林版）

Grammar and usage—语法·提升语言能力 课时目标 1.通过阅读介绍无人机的语篇，观察并探究语法现象——将来进行时。 2.能够自主归纳将来进行时的核心语法规则，并通过单句和语篇两个层面的练习巩固所学、内化新知。 3.能够正确运用将来进行时这一语法规则完成预测未来科技发展的写作活动。 语法项目——将来进行时 初识语法——在美文运用中体悟　 According to scientists, in the not-too-distant future, we will be living① in smart homes that will lock② the door for us when we are away and remember to switch off the TV when we forget.We will be using③ advanced technology every day for automatic control of just about everything in our home.In addition, our smart home will be monitoring④ our health for us every day.They can warn us early on if there is something abnormal or if we have a critical illness, such as cancer, and potentially save our life., ②处为一般将来时，表示将来会发生的事情。①③④处为将来进行时，表示将来某一时间正在发生的事。 慧学语法——在归纳演绎中学通　 [先感知] ①(教材典句)Today I'll be speaking to you about drones, also known as UAVs. ②(教材典句)It can be predicted that before long many people will be using drones to deliver daily supplies like food and drink. ③I'll be doing my homework at 9 o'clock tonight. ④(教材典句)We can assume that with improved technology in passenger drones, we will be entering the age of personal flying vehicles. ⑤Tom will not be in London next Tuesday.He will be going on a trip by camel in Africa. [会发现] (1)以上句中加黑部分都使用了将来进行时。 (2)句①表示按照安排要做的事情。 (3)句②④表示预计将来会发生的事情。 (4)句③表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作。 (5)句⑤表示将来某个时间已开始做的动作并很有可能继续下去。 [明规则] 1．将来进行时的构成(以动词do为例) (1)肯定句：主语＋shall/will＋be doing (2)否定句：主语＋shall/will＋not＋be doing (3)一般疑问句：Shall/Will＋主语＋be doing? (4)特殊疑问句：疑问词＋shall/will＋主语＋be doing? 2．将来进行时的基本用法 (1)通常用于表示最近或较远的将来某时刻或某段时间内正在进行的动作。 Paula says that she will be working late every evening next week. 保拉说下周每天晚上她都将工作到很晚。 When you arrive at the meeting room, the chairman will be waiting for you by the door. 当你到达会议室时，主席将正在门口等你。 (2)将来进行时跟现在进行时一样，可以表示已经计划好的事情。 Professor Wang will be giving a lecture on Chinese poetry tomorrow evening. 明晚王教授将会做关于中国诗歌的演讲。 (3)表示现在正在进行的动作，但这个动作会延续到将来。 How long will he be staying at his uncle's? 他将在他叔叔家待多久？ I've stayed in this hotel for 2 days and I will be s