UNIT 1 课时跟踪检测（一）阅读理解专项练（word练习）-【新课程学案】新教材2023-2024学年高中英语选择性必修2 （人教版）

UNIT 1课时跟踪检测（一） 阅读理解专项练 Ⅰ.阅读理解 A A city in South Korea, which has the world's largest number of people using smartphones, has placed flashing lights and laser beams at a road crossing to warn “smartphone_zombies” to look up and drivers to slow down, in the hope of preventing accidents. The designers of the system were motivated by growing worry that more pedestrians glued to their phones will become victims in a country that already has some of the highest road death and injury rates among developed countries. State­run Korea Institute of Civil Engineering and Building Technology (KICT) believes its system of flashing lights at zebra crossings can warn both pedestrians and drivers. In addition to red, yellow and blue LED lights on the pavement, “smombies” — smartphone zombies — will be warned by laser beam projected from power poles and a warning sent to the phones by an app that they are about to step into traffic. “Increasing number of smombie accidents have occurred in pedestrian crossings, so these zombie lights are essential to prevent these pedestrian accidents，” said KICT senior researcher Kim Jong­hoon. Drivers are warned by the flashing lights, which have shown to be effective 83.4 percent of the time in the institute's tests involving about 1,000 vehicles. In 2017, more than 1,600 pedestrians were killed in auto related accidents, which is about 40 percent of total traffic deaths, according to data from the Traffic Accident Analysis System. For now, the smombie warning system is placed only in Ilsan, a suburban city about 30 km northwest of the capital, Seoul, but is expected to go nationwide, according to the institute. Kim Dan­hee, a 23­year­old resident of Ilsan, welcomed the system, saying she was often too absorbed in her phone to remember to look at traffic. “This flashing light makes me feel safe as it makes me look around again, and I hope that we can have more of these in town，” she said. 语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章介绍了一款安装于韩国城市的手机警告系统，以及行人对这个警告系统的看法。 1．W