Module 10 Unit 3（同步课件）英语外研版九年级上册

仓颉之初作书盖依类象形故谓之文其形声相益即谓之字文者物象之本字者言孳乳而浸多也著于竹帛谓之仓颉之初作书盖依类象形故谓之文其形声相益即谓之字文者物象之本字者言孳乳而 Unit 3 Language in use Module 10 Revision 1. here we go 2. according to 3. cut sth. off sth. 4. brush sth. off sth. 5. keep sb.sth. away 6. keep a diary 7. close relationship 1. 我们这就看看 2. 根据；按照 3. 把某物从某物上剪下 4. 把某物从某物上刷掉 5. （使）避开 6. 写日记 7. 亲密关系b that 引导的定语从句 1. I have some funny photos. 2. I have some funny animals photos. 3. I have some photos that I took in Australia last year. 定语(作形容词用) 定语(作形容词用) 定语(作形容词用) 总结：一个单词可以做定语；一个短语可以作定语；一个句子也可以作定语。 那么，这种用来修饰前一个单词的句子叫做：定语从句。 位置：跟在所修饰词的后面，用引导词(关系代词和关系副词） 来连接 被修饰的词叫做先行词。 请找出下列句子中的先行词和引导词(关系代词) 1. The game that they like most is Australian football. 2. The foods that Australians like most are ham and fruits. 3. The horse that I rode was lazy. 4. The film that tells an adventure is very interesting. 5. The writer that I like best is Mark Twain. 6. The girl that wears glasses is my sister. 关系代词 指代什么东西？ 在句子中作什么成分？ that 主语、宾语 主语、宾语 注意： (1) 在定语从句中, 关系代词取代了作主语或作宾语的词, 因此在定语从句中不能再重复这些词。 e.g. Australia is the country. Most British people would like to visit it. (合并成定语从句) Australia is the country that most British people would like to visit. (对) Australia is the country that most British people would like to visit it. (错) (2) 当关系词在定语从句中作主语时, 从句中的谓语动词应与先行词在人称和数上保持一致。 e.g. They lived in some houses that were cold and unsafe. 他们住在一些又冷又不安全的房子里。(were 与先行词 houses 保持一致) I have a friend that loves sports. 我有一个喜欢体育运动的朋友。(loves 与先行词friend 保持一致) Language practice I have some photos that I took in Australia last year. They wear special hats that keep the flies away. The horse that I rode was lazy. The game that they like most is Australian football. 1. Read the passage and underline all the sentences with that. Australia has more beaches than any other country—more than 10, 000! It has one of the most famous beaches in the world, called Bondi Beach. Bondi Beach is the most beautiful beach that I have ever seen. It is a huge, wide beach th