Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are 重点速记+语法精讲+写作指导+阅读提升-2023-2024学年英语九年级上册(人教版)

Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? 请问你能告诉我洗手间在哪里吗? 重点速记 词汇梳理 1 polite(adj.有礼貌的;客气的)反义词-impolite(adj.不礼貌的;粗鲁的) politely(adv.礼貌地;客气地)反义词-impolitely(adv.无礼地) 2 suggest(v.建议;提议)-suggestion(n.建议) 3 convenient(adj.便利的;方便的)反义词-inconvenient(adj.不方便的;不便利的) convenience[n.方便,便利的事物(或设施)］ direct(adj.直接的;直率的) 4 indirect(adj.间接的) directly(adv.直接地;坦率地) direct(v.指路;指导;导演) direction(n.方向;指导) tor(n.导演) speak(v.说话;讲话) 5 speaker[n.讲(某种语言)的人;发言者］ correct(adj.正确的;恰当的) 6 incorrect(adj.不正确的)反义词-correctly(adv.正确地) 7 who(pron.谁)(主格) whose(pron.谁的) whom(pron.谁;什么人)(宾格) 8 normal(adj.正常的;一般的) normally(adv.正常地;一般地) 词块归纳 1 excuse me 劳驾;打扰了 2 a pair of一双 3 get to 到达 4 go along 沿着······向前走 5 get some magazines 买一些杂志 6 on one's right 在······的右侧 7 between...and...在······和·····之间 8 go past=pass(by)经过 9 start with 以······开始 10 come on来吧;加油 11 on one's way to...在某人去······的路上 12 at that time 在那时 13 go east 向东走 14 make requests 提出请求 15 discuss...with...和······讨论······ 16 in different situations在不同的场合下 17 depend on 依靠;取决于 18 speak to 和······说话 19 at/on/in the corner of...在·····的角落 20 lead into 引入 21 communicate with...与······交流 22 pardon me 抱歉,对不起;什么,请再说一遍 23 walk up to走向······ 24 parking lot停车场;停车区 25 on time 准时;按时 26 in a rush 仓促;匆忙 27 for the first time 第一次 用法总结 1 be excited to do sth.做某事很兴奋 2 need to do sth.需要做某事 3 want to do sth.想要做某事 would like to do sth.想要做某事 4 Why don't we...?我们为什么不······呢? 5 tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事 6 spend time(in)doing sth.花费时间做某事 7 thank sb. for...感谢某人······ 8 look forward to doing sth.盼望做某事 9 It seems+adj. +to do sth.做某事似乎······ 10 less+形容词或副词 较少／小;更少／小;没那么多 语法精讲 疑问句引导的宾语从句 语法示例 1.Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?请问你能告诉我洗手间在哪里吗?(教材P17标题) 2.Do you know when the bookstore closes today?你知道书店今天什么时候关门吗?(教材P17 1c) 3.Could you tell me what just happened? 你能告诉我刚才发生什么事了吗?(教材P23 2d) 语法概述 当宾语从句是特殊疑问句时,疑问词就是宾语从句的引导词.连接代词 who、whom、whose、which、what 和连接副词 where、how、why、when可引导宾语从句,并在从句中作一定成分,不可省略. 考向1连接词的含义及功用 词类 在句中的功能 词汇 含义 连接代词 除在句中起连