UNIT 1 课时小练（六）3-4-【赢在微点】轻松课堂2023-2024学年新教材高中英语必修第一册（人教版2019）

课时小练(六) 三维度夯实基础 　 维度1　动词的形式变化和词形转换 1.Although the hotel does not look very 　　　　(attract) from the outside, the inside is very nice.  答案与解析　attractive　设空在句中作表语,表“吸引人的;迷人的”,填形容词attractive。 2.Last week, he shared with us one of his impressive 　　　　(adventure).  答案与解析　adventures　设空前是one of, adventure表“冒险经历”,应用复数形式,故填adventures。 3.A number of students 　　　　(attract) to the newly⁃opened book store since last week.   答案与解析　have been attracted　主语students与attract是被动关系,应用被动语态;又句中时间状语是since last week,故谓语用现在完成时的被动语态;主语students由a number of 修饰,谓语用复数形式,填have been attracted。 4.Since his attention 　　　　(focus) on the book, he ignored his partner.   答案与解析　was focused　根据主句谓语动词ignored可知从句用一般过去时,主语his attention与focus on是被动关系,应用一般过去时的被动语态,填was focused。 5.I found him 　　　　(addict) to computer games, so I decided to help him quit.   答案与解析　addicted　设空在句中作宾补,表“入迷的;上瘾的”,应用形容词addicted。 6.His 　　　　(behave) at the party was really annoying.   答案与解析　behaviour　设空在句中作主语,且设空前是形容词性物主代词His,故填名词behaviour。 维度2　固定用法和常考句式 1.The number of students who have the advanced class 　　　　(be) more than 200.   答案与解析　is　the number of修饰复数名词作主语,谓语动词用单数形式;又who引导的定语从句中谓语是一般现在时,故该空谓语用一般现在时,填is。 2.After graduation, the man was addicted to 　　　　(travel) around the world.   答案与解析　traveling/travelling　be addicted to doing sth. “沉迷于做某事”,to是介词,其后接动词的⁃ing形式作宾语。 3.The organizer has opened several channels (渠道) to sell tickets, which makes 　　　　easier and quicker to buy or book tickets.   答案与解析　it　设空在句中作形式宾语,真正的宾语是不定式to buy or book tickets,故填it。 4.Sooner or later we must all become responsible 　　　　(adult).  答案与解析　adults　根据句中的主语we可知,可数名词adult应用复数形式,填adults。 5.　　　　 last time the teenager came here, he signed up for the Peking Opera club.   答案与解析　The　the last time “上一次”,引导时间状语从句。 6.He finished the report 　　　　schedule, so his boss was annoyed.   答案与解析　behind　根据句中的“his boss was annoyed”可知,他没有按时完成报告,应用behind schedule,表“晚点;不准时;落后于预定计划”,填介词behind。 维度3　语法填空 　　Students at Dashui Primary School in Xinjian Town, Zunyi City, Guizhou Province, se