8年级必读音乐_爱好话题-In the Orchestra--话题词汇拓展使用

写在前面的话 中考、高考阅读多选自国外外刊。阅读外刊是英语学习不能缺少的一环。阅读原汁原味的英语文章可以帮助学生拓宽、积累词汇量，学习并应用最地道的英语表达，提高英语语感。本系列专辑充分考虑初中各年级学生的平均英语水平，从外国著名青少年英语学习网站以及国外英语教师使用的资源网站（DOGOnews, National Geographic Kids, Science News for Students）选择语篇，主题贴近生活，内容有趣，难度得当，是专为中学不同年级学生打造的外刊阅读资源。 一、制作初心 1. 拓展学生的阅读范围 2. 阅读语料的时效性高，了解当下的世界 3. 保证阅读语料的纯正性 二、资源内部板块设计 每份外刊根据内容设计不同板块——原文畅读、词汇/词组精讲、长难句分析、综合练习、参考答案、参考译文。符合学生以及教师使用需求。 三、本系列专辑子系列介绍 a.八年级外刊精读 b.中考外刊精读 四、推荐使用场景 a. 晨读 b. 阅读拓展课 c. 自学拓展练习 d. 课下补充材料 希望大家能充分利用这套资源，不断拓展，不断精进，在增加知识的同时，也逐渐提高对世界、世事、世物的洞见，祝学习愉快！ In the Orchestra P1【原文畅读】 In the Orchestra @ TIME for Kids There are many types of instruments in an orchestra. They make different sounds. The instruments are grouped into four sections. Players in each group sit together. How do musicians stay on the beat? They look to their conductor. The conductor leads the orchestra. Read the chart below. Learn how the orchestra is put together. Brass instruments are made of metal. How do you play a brass instrument? You blow into it. The brass section is very loud. It is in the back of the orchestra. Percussion instruments are tapped or banged or shaken. They are usually not played at the same time. One person might play different instruments. Stringed instruments make music when their strings made to vibrate. Players do this with a bow. Or strings are plucked. String players sit up front. Woodwind instruments can be made of wood or metal. A musician blows into a woodwind instrument. The woodwind section sits in the center of the orchestra. P2【词汇短语】 type n. 种类 blow v. 吹 instrument n. 乐器 percussion instruments 打击乐器 orchestra n. 管弦乐队 tap v. 轻拍 musician n. 音乐家 bang v. 猛敲 beat n. 节拍 shake v. 摇晃 conductor n. 指挥 stringed instruments 弦乐器 lead v. 领导 vibrate v. 振动，颤动 put together 组合 bow n. 琴弓 brass instruments 铜管乐器 pluck v. 弹; 拨 (乐器) be made of 由……制成 woodwind instruments 木管乐器 metal n. 金属 P3【阅读练习】 1. Which instruments are in the back of the orchestra? _________________________________