内容正文:
Module 2 The Renaissance
主题语境:人与社会——文艺复兴时期的代表作品和代表人物 相关教材:必修2 Module 4
高频考点探究 深层探究高频考点,在探究运用中提升关键能力
1.effect n.效果;作用;影响
[经典例句]
I can certainly feel the effects of too many late nights.
我当然能感受到熬夜太多产生的影响。
[语境运用]
①Best of all,humor raises your energy,and that can have an effect
everything you do at school,at work,or in your personal
life.(2020·江苏卷)
②While running regularly can’t make you live forever,the review
says it is more (effect) at lengthening life than
walking,cycling or swimming.
on
单句语法填空
effective
③The new law (已经生效) and it will
surely affect the industries of the country.
④Then officers waited for the drug to (起
作用).
⑤His wife had, (实际上),run the company for the
past six months.
has come into effect
完成句子
take effect
in effect
[归纳拓展]
(1)have an effect on/upon 对……产生影响
come into effect
(尤指法律规章制度)开始生效,开始实施
take effect 生效;起作用
in effect 实际上
(2)effective adj.有影响的;有效的
2.blame n.(对错事或坏事应付的)责任 vt.责备,指责;把……归咎于
[经典例句]
Don’t blame me—it’s not my fault.
别怪我,这不是我的错。
[语境运用]
①Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning,and put the
blame the alarm clock.
②Officials believe that more than one person may be .
(blame) for the fire.
③One of the computers is broken and she is blaming it me.
④They blamed him the accident happening the other day.
on
单句语法填空
to blame
on
for
⑤我不会闲坐着,为他犯的错误承担责任。
I’m not going to sit around and for a
mistake he made.
take the blame
完成句子
[归纳拓展]
(1)be to blame (for...)
(因……)应受到指责; 应(对……)负责任
blame sb.for sth.因某事而责备某人
blame sth.on sb.把某事归咎于某人
(2)take the blame 承担责任
put/lay the blame on 归咎于……
[巧学助记]
Don’t blame Jack any more.He has been blamed for his mistake.
What’s more,it is his partner who is to blame,as he laid/put all the blame on Jack.
别再指责杰克了。他已经因为他的失误受到指责了。另外,应受到指责的是他的伙伴,因为他把责任都推到杰克身上了。
[特别提示]
“be to blame for sth.”意为“对某事应负责或受到指责”,主动表被动。
3.inspire v.赋予灵感;启示,启迪;鼓舞,激励
[经典例句]
Inspired by t