必修4 Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World-【导与练】2024高考英语一轮复习高中总复习第1轮教学课件PPT（旧教材，外研版）

Module 6　Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World 主题语境:人与自然——自然奥秘　相关教材:无 高频考点探究 深层探究高频考点,在探究运用中提升关键能力 1.attack vt.& n.袭击;攻击;抨击;(疾病)侵袭 [经典例句] Some animals will only attack if you disturb them. 一些动物只有在受到打扰时才会攻击。 [语境运用] ①Once again we came 　　　　 attack from enemy fighter planes.  ②Newspapers attacked the government 　　　　 failing to cut taxes.  ③This information will help us build a picture of his 　　　　 . (attack).  单句语法填空 under 完成句子 ④He died after suffering severe 　　 　 　　(心脏病发作).  ⑤He 　　　　　　　　 (患有) a bad cold last month.  for attacker heart attack was attacked with (1)attack sb.for (doing) sth. 由于(做)某事而抨击某人 be attacked with a disease 患病 (2)be/come under attack 受到攻击;遭到袭击 heart attack 心脏病发作 (3)attacker n.袭击者 [归纳拓展] 2.exist vi.存在;生存;生活 [经典例句] Tom acts as if I don’t exist at times. 汤姆有时表现得就像我不存在一样。 [语境运用] ①Celebrate progress and keep refining (改进) toward a happy productive 　　　 　(exist).(2022·浙江1月卷)  ②Little of the 　　 　　 (exist) housing is of good enough quality. 单句语法填空 existence existing ③Scientists have many theories about how the universe first 　　　　 　(产生).  ④They can’t 　　　　　(靠……生存)the money he’s earning.  ⑤Among these people,　　　　　　　　(有)a trust relationship.  完成句子 came into existence exist on there exists (1)exist on (=live on) sth. 靠某物生存;靠某物生活 There exist(s)...有/存在…… (2)existence n.存在;生存;生活 come into existence 产生;成立;开始存在 (3)existing adj.现存的;现行的 [特别提示] exist是不及物动词,不能用于被动语态和进行时。 [归纳拓展] 3.claim v.& n.声称;主张;要求;认领;索取;夺去 [经典例句] Scientists are claiming a major breakthrough in the fight against cancer. 科学家们宣称攻克癌症已有重大的突破。 [语境运用] ①The scientist claimed to have discovered a new kind of medicine. 　　　　　　　  ②The police said that if no one claimed the watch,you could keep it.　　　　　  ③She claimed damages from the company for the injury she had suffered.　　　　　　　  ④The car crash claimed three lives.　　 　  写出下列句中claim的含义 声称 认领 要求 夺去 ⑤They claim 　　　　 (have) a 40% worldwide market share.  ⑥It was claimed 　 　 some doctors were wor