选修7 Unit 3 Under the sea-【导与练】2024高考英语一轮复习高中总复习第1轮教师用书word（旧教材，人教版）

Unit 3　Under the sea 主题语境类型:人与自然　话题:保护野生动物　话题涉及教材其他内容:必修 2 Unit 4 Wildlife protection;选修 6 Unit 4 Global warming 1.witness vt.当场见到;目击 n.目击者;证人;证据 [经典例句] However,we all witness that preschool children are remarkably bad at hiding.(2022·全国乙) 然而,我们都看到学龄前儿童非常不善于隐藏。 [语境运用] 单句语法填空 ①The girl witnessed to 　　　　 (see) the man burst into the bank on a dark night last week.  ②History 　　　　 (witness) the endless productions of Shakespearean plays in every major language of the world in the past few centuries.  ③His good health is a witness 　　　　 the success of the treatment.  ④The 　　　　 (witness) questioned by the police just now gave very different descriptions of the fight.  答案:①seeing　②has witnessed　③to　④witnesses [归纳拓展] (1)witness sth./that 目击…… witness to (doing) sth. 证实/证明(做)某事 witness for 为……作证 (2)be (a) witness to sth. 是……的证人/证据 give witness to 为……作证;证明 [特别提示] 英语中常使用拟人修辞手法的句子,主语通常是表示时间、地点或心爱之物的名词,谓语动词常为witness,see,find等。 2.urge vt.催促;极力主张;驱策 n.强烈的欲望;冲动 [经典例句] The report urged that all children should be taught to swim. 这份报告极力主张教所有的儿童游泳。 [语境运用] 单句语法填空 ①Hearing that you’ll give us a lecture about western art and want to hear our opinions about which topic to cover,I feel an urge 　　　　(make) my voice heard.  ②Because of all this extra time,there was no sense of 　　　　(urge) to do my school work immediately.  ③I’m afraid something 　　　　 (urge) has come up;I won’t be able to see you tonight.  一句多译 学生极力要求图书馆经理假期开放图书馆。 ④The students 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 during the vacation.(urge sb.to do)  ⑤The students 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 during the vacation.(urge that...)  答案:①to make　②urgency　③urgent　④urge the manager of the library to keep it open　⑤urge that the manager of the library (should) keep it open [归纳拓展] (1)urge sb.to do sth.催促/力劝某人做某事 urge that...(should) do sth. 极力主张/强调……(应)做某事 It is urged that...(should) do sth. 坚决要求……(应)做某事 (2)have/feel an urge to do sth.渴望做某事 (3)urgent adj.紧急的;迫切的 urgency n.紧急;迫切 3.abandon vt.放弃;遗弃;抛弃 [经典例句] The project had to be abandoned due to a lack of