专题03 完形填空-备战2024年高考英语近两年名校联考模拟试题精选（上海专用）

专题03 完形填空 （原卷版） 目录 1. 上海市大同中学2023-2024学年高三开学试题 2. 上海交通大学附中2023-2024学年高三摸底试题 3. 上海市进才中学2023-2024学年高三9月测试 4. 上海市复兴高级中学2022-2023学年高三试卷 5. 上海市建平中学2022-2023学年高三测评试卷 6. 上海市市西中学2022-2023学年高三期中试题 7. 上海市敬业中学2022-2023学年高三试题 8. 上海市彭浦中学2023年高三试题 9. 上海奉贤区致远高级中学2022-2023学年高三评估试题 10. 上海市嘉定区封浜高级中学2022-2023学年高三试题 1. 【上海市大同中学2023-2024学年高三开学试题】 How Do You Know You’re Not in the Matrix? At the heart of the philosophy of Aristotle and St. Thomas Aquinas (阿奎那) is the idea that we come into contact with reality through the senses. But what if our senses are not a(n) 21 source? Perhaps our senses are deceiving us, and everything we perceive isn’t real but is an illusion like in the movie The Matrix. This 22 of sense knowledge was part of Rene Descartes’s (笛卡尔) methodic doubt, which many radical (激进的) skeptics have adopted. Descartes argued: whatever I have up till now accepted as most true I have acquired either from the senses or through the senses. But I have found that the senses may deceive me 23 , and it is sensible never to trust completely those who have deceived us even once. And one example Descartes gives as evidence is the fact that objects at a distance look smaller than what they are. But this is not deception. The sense of sight is reporting 24 what it perceives. As D．Q. McInerny (麦克伦尼) says, “This is the sense of sight functioning just as it should, in order to give me a proper knowledge of 25 ”. Only when one made the judgement that “the man is small and then becomes big” world 26 come in. Truth and falsity do not 27 sensory perception but the fact of judging that perception. Another 28 with Descartes’s reason for doubting sensory perception is that he relies on only one sensory power. It’s often the case that in order to test whether one sense is deceiving us, we must   29 another sense. To use an example that many radical skeptics do to justify their doubt of sense knowledge. I may per