Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.综合练习2023—2024学年人教版英语七年级上册
Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.
一、把以下英文翻译为中文：
both…and… work hard something new
as…as care about be talented in
be good at make sb.laugh be different from
the same as
- 比较级的标志词：than
2.比较级的构成及用法
(1)直接在词尾加⁃er,如:long—longer。
(2)以辅音字母加y结尾的双音节词,把y改为i加⁃er,如:lazy—lazier。
(3)以e结尾的词,直接在词尾加⁃r,如:nice—nicer。
(4)重读闭音节词辅元辅,先双写该辅音字母再加⁃er,如:big—bigger。
3.部分双音节和多音节词要在词前加more,构成比较级。如:clearly—more clearly;important—more important。
4.不规则变化(见课本P114),其中的far—farther(表距离远),far—further(表程度深远)。
请写出以下形容词和副词的比较级:
high good . tall .
funny easy
nice .
fat . thin .
little . .
well . bad/badly/ill .
beautiful .
interesting
.
5.修饰比较级的词
1.much, a lot, a little, a bit,even, still, far等来表示程度。如:
(1)我的裙子比你的漂亮多了。
My dress is than yours.
(2)我们的教室比他们的大一点。
Our classroom is than theirs.
6.表示“和……一样”时,用“as+形容词或副词原级+as”的句型。否定形式用“not as / so+形容词或副词原级+as”。如:
(1)Tom runs as (fast) as Tim.
(2)Tom is not so (kind) as Tim. 
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7.辨析:both和all
both 指“两者都……”,all 指“三者或三者以上都……”。它们都用在be动词、助动词及情态动词之后,行为动词之前。常用词组:both…and;both of;all of…
(1)We students.我们两个都是学生。
(2) English.我们俩都喜欢英语。
(3)The students in Class 3 the park yesterday.
昨天,三班的学生全都去了公园。
(4) studying for the test.
我们所有人都在为考试而学习。
8.My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror.我妈妈告诉我,好朋友就像一面镜子。
like作动词时,意为“喜欢”;作介词时,意为“像”,如be like,look like;还可以表示“例如”,用来列举同类的事物,相当于such as。
(1)他喜欢什么?____________________
(2)他是个什么样的人?(包括外貌、性格)
What ?
(3)他长什么样?(指长相)What ?
(4)They sell many kinds of fruit, (例如) oranges,bananas and apples.
9.You don’t need a lot of them as long as they’re good.不在多而贵在好。
as long as意为“只要……”,后面接句子,这句子称作条件状语从句。如:
We will go for a picnic as long as the weather is fine.只要天气好,我们就去野餐。
10.I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different.我并不十分在乎我的朋友跟我一样或与我不同。
◆if有“是否”或“如果”的意思。
根据以下句意,写出中文意思。
(1)I don’t know if( ) he will come.If( ) he comes,I will tell you.
◆在表示两者相同或不同时,可以用以下词组:be different from…与……不同;the same as与……一样;be similar to与……相似。
(2)His lifestyle (与……不同) mine.
(3)This story (与……相似) that one.They have (相同的) ending.
(4)Their classroom (与……一样) ours.
11.Larry is much less hard-working,though.不过,拉里学习不那么勤奋。
◆less是little的比较级。less+形容词或副词原级+than,表示“不那么;较不……”。less后面还可以接不可数名词。如:
I have less time than before.我没有以前那么多时间了。
(1)He is much than me.他远不如我细心。
◆though是副词,意为“不过,然而”,常位于句末。though还可以作连词,相当于although,意为“虽然,尽管”,引导让步状语从句,此时,不能与but连用。
( )(2) he is 90, he is still healthy.
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A.Though;but B.Though;/ C./;although D.But;/
一、单项填空。
( )1.It’s not easy for him friends.
A.make B.makes C.making D.to make
( )2.Mary likes sharing good things friends.
A.to B.for C.at D.with
( )3.A true friend for your hand and touches your heart.
A.reach B.reaches C.reaching D.to reach
( )4.In fact, she’s than anyone I know.
A.funny B.funnier
C.more funny D.more funnier
( )5.You don’t need a lot of friends they’re good.
A.as long as B.so C.as soon as D.but
( )6.She is outgoing,but her sister is than her.
A.quiet B.outgoing
C.more outgoing D.more quieter
( )7.—Who is ,Tom or Jim?
—I think Jim is.
A.stronger B.strongest
C.the stronger D.the strongest
( )8.I can jump as as Sue.
A.good B.high C.better D.higher
( )9.Tom and his friends always play drums together.
A./ B.the C.some D.an
( )10.You can learn in the Science Museum.
A.thing interesting
B.some things interesting
C.something interesting
D.interesting something
( )11.Jacky is a singer.
A.talent B.talents C.talented D.more talent
( )12.—He is so funny!
—Yes,what he says often makes me .
A.laugh B.laughs C.laughing D.to laugh
( )13.Your phone is the same mine.
A.to B.in C.with D.as
( )14.Everyone his own health.
A.care about B.cares about
C.care for D.cares of
( )15.Betty and Lily are .They like making friends with others.
A.both quiet B.both outgoing
C.all quiet D.all outgoing
二、语法选择。
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