专题02 短文综合填空20篇（名校最新期中真题）-2023-2024学年八年级英语上学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（仁爱科普版）

仁爱版八年级上学期期中复习 查缺补漏冲刺满分

(名校最新期中真题)

专题02 短文综合填空20篇

（2022秋·福建福州·八年级统考期中）阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

Long time ago, there was a king（国王）in England. He was kind but too lazy（懒惰）. He would do nothing except eating and sleeping. Soon he became fat and heavy. Later, he couldn’t     1     [ˈi:vn] move his body. He thought he was ill.     2     no doctors in his country could help him.

One day, an old man     3    （hear）about the king’s story. He wanted to give him a     4    . The king decided to let him try.

The old man lived far away. He said to the king, “I’ll do     5    （I）best to help you. You need to come to me for treatment（治疗）tomorrow. But you have to walk here.” “     6     [ˈsɜ:tnlɪ], kind man. I’ll do so,” the king answered.

The next day the king left     7     the man’s house early. After he arrived, the king found only the man’s son was at home. The son told the king to come the next day. He came every day for two     8    （month）, but he never saw the old man. When the king became     9     [ˈængrɪ], he found he became light. He realized（明白）why the old man asked him to walk so far.

    10    （walk）can build up people’s body. It’s easy and doesn’t cost money.

 

（2022秋·福建福州·八年级统考期中）阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

It is Saturday tomorrow, but I am going to school. I am not going for lessons,    11    to play football. I am in our school team and we are going to play    12    /ə'geɪnst/ another school next week. The practice starts at 10 am. We all arrive as early as    13    so that we have time to warm up. We are    14    (train) harder than usual because the other team beat us last year. This year we want to be the    15    (win).

Our coach is pleased because we are playing better as a team now. Last year we were sometimes careless when we    16    (pass) the ball and we lost to the other team in the final match. What a    17    /'pɪti/! This year we are training more    18    (careful). That means we have a better    19    /tʃa:ns/ of winning. The fan club has fewer people this year. We hope to play well so that we have more fans to watch the matches. It is good to have our fans around. They    20    us on loudly and we feel more confident to win the game.

 

（2022秋·福建福州·八年级期中）阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，要求所填的单词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

Soccer is the world’s most     21     [ˈpɒpjʊlə] sport. People in many countries play it. Every four years, people hold     22     international game, the World Cup.

A soccer field is rectangular with a gate on each end. Two teams compete     23     [əˈɡenst] each other. The purpose of the game is to put the ball into the other’s gate. Each team can get a point when it scores a goal. The team     24     (win) the game when it gets the most goals.

There are 11     25     (play) on each team. Forwards (前锋) play the most important part in scoring goals. Halfbacks (中卫) help to score goals and try to keep the other team’s ball away from the gate. Fullbacks play at the back of the court to make     26     (they) gate safe. They try to prevent the other team from getting close     27     [ɪˈnʌf] to score. Each team is to stop the other team     28     scoring by kicking the ball away or catching it before it goes into the gate. Goalkeepers may catch or throw the ball,     29     other teammates mustn’t use their hands. They may use their feet, legs, chest, or head to move the ball.

Soccer is a team sport. Scoring a goal is     30     (excite). Running on a soccer field makes us not only in good health, but also it helps to learn team spirit. We also learn the skills when we play.

 

（2021秋·福建泉州·八年级统考期中）阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

Listen up, everyone! There is going to    31    a sports meet in our school next Friday. We have the sports meet    32    (one) a year. You can take the    33    [tʃɑːns] to have fun at the sports meet. There’ll be many kinds of games in the sports meet,    34    as running races, jumping races, swimming races and ball games. I hope each of you can take part in at least one of the    35    (game). It will be your first sports meet in our school,    36    please get ready(做好准备）. You can start to    37    [prɪ'peə] tomorrow. I believe that all of you can do well in the sports meet. I will go to watch the games and    38    you on.    39    [rɪ'membə] to wear your caps, T-shirts and sports shoes. You can also bring some water and food. I hope you will enjoy     40     (you).

 

（2021秋·福建泉州·八年级校联考期中）阅读下面短文，根据语境，音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词， 要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确。使用短文意思完整，行文连贯。

Many people feel tired these days because they are busy working every day. They do not have     41     

/ɪ'nʌf/ time to do exercise. So many people are in poor     42     (healthy). They feel tired easily when they’re at work. They are     43     (become) too fat or too thin. We need to do exercise to build us     44    .

There are many     45     /kaɪndz/ of exercise. The warm-up exercise helps us move easily. Before     46     (play) ball games or swimming, we should do the warm-up exercise     47     (one). Running is also good exercise.     48     we can’t run fast, we can jog(慢跑). But we shouldn’t run or jog in busy streets. It is very     49     /'deɪndʒərəs/ because the traffic is heavy. The air there isn’t often clean. We should run in the gym or on the playground. Remember     50     to do exercise too long each time.

 

（2021秋·福建厦门·八年级厦门外国语学校校考期中）阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给的单词提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

Do you know how to play a game called “Musical Chairs”? It is easy to play and most people enjoy it. All you need are some chairs, some people and some way of    51    (make) music. You may use a piano or any other    52    (music) instrument, if someone can play it. You may use a tape recorder (录音带). You can even use a    53    /ˈreɪdiəʊ/.

Put the chairs in one row. The chairs may be put in twos, back to back. A better way is to have the chairs    54    one row with each chair facing in the opposite direction (相反的方向) to the chair next to it.

The game is easy. When the music starts, the    55    (play) walk around the chairs. Everyone goes in    56    same direction, of course, they should walk in time to the music. If the music is fast, they should walk    57    /ˈkwɪkli/. But    58    the music is slow, they should walk slowly.

The person playing music cannot see the people in the game. When the music stops, the players try to sit on the chairs. If a person cannot find a chair to sit on, he drops out. Then, before the music    59    /sta:ts/ again, one chair must be taken away. When the music stops again, one more player will be out.

      60       (final), there will be two players and one chair. The one who sits on the chair when the music stops is the winner.

 

（2021秋·福建厦门·八年级厦门市第三中学校考期中）根据语境或具体提示填空，完成短文

Robots seem very new to some people, but in    61   , they have a long history. The    62    (one) robot was made by a Greek inventor. You may often see robots in lots of movies. The robots in the movies are    63