河南省柘城县德盛高级中学2022-2023学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题

2022-2023学年⾼⼀下期英语测试题

— 阅读理解（共15个⼩题，每题2.5分，共37.5分）

A

My friend Lisa has a clothes store. She asks me to come and see. So I go to her store one day.

It’s a small but nice store. Good clothes are everywhere. I see T-shirts, shorts and skirts. All of them are at great sale.

A woman and her son come in. The woman wants to buy a T-shirt for her son. “My

son likes black,” says the woman. Lisa finds a black T-shirt for the boy. The boy likes it very much. The woman asks, “How much is it?” “Only﹩10.” says Lisa. “Oh, it’s really cheap!” Then the woman buys the T-shirt happily.

Another woman comes. She is a teacher. She wants to buy thirty skirts for her students. She needs ten black, eight yellow, seven green and five white ones. Lisa sells the thirty skirts at a great sale. One skirt is only﹩18.

I help Lisa sell some clothes too. It’s a really great day.

1. How many kinds of clothes does Lisa sell？

A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four

2. The teacher needs         .

A. ten white skirts B. eight yellow skirts

C. seven black skirts D. five green skirts

3. How much are the thirty skirts?

A. ﹩540         B. ﹩420 C. ﹩300 D. ﹩180

 

B

Snow fell on the mountain. It snowed and snowed. The snow did not melt (融化). It became deep and heavy.  The snow on the bottom pressed (挤压) together, it became ice.

The ice was very wide and thick. It began to move down the mountain. It was like a river of ice. It was a glacier (冰河).

Sometimes the glacier moved extremely fast. Sometimes it moved only a few inches ( 英 ⼨ ) each day. As it moved, it took rocks and dirt with it. It changed the land. In some places, it left hills. In some places, when the glacier melted, it made

rivers and lakes.

A million years ago, there were many big glaciers. Glaciers covered many parts of the world. The glaciers changed the land.

Glaciers are still at work today. A glacier in the north of Canada is cutting a new path (路) down the side of a mountain. This glacier will change the land too.

4. The snow that fell on the mountain           .

A. became snowman B. melted C. became ice D. turned to rain

5. Which of the following may the author agree?
   1. There are not as many glaciers as there used to be.
   2. Glaciers do not change the land as they move over it.
   3. Glaciers are found only in warm places.
   4. Glaciers was actually a river of ice.
6. How fast did the glacier move?
   1. Sometimes the glacier moved only once a year
   2. Sometimes the glacier moved over ten miles each day.
   3. Sometimes the glacier moved very slowly.
   4. Sometimes the glacier didn't move at all.
7. What's the main idea of the passage?

A. The heavy and deep snow B. The changed land

C. Something about glaciers D. Glaciers still at work

 

C

Have you ever been ill? When you are ill, you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot, and there are pains all over your body. You don't want to work, you stay in bed, feeling very sad.

What makes us ill? It is germs (细菌). Germs are everywhere. They are very small

and you can't find them with your eyes, but you can see them with a microscope. They are very small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.

Germs are always found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water.

Germs aren't found only in water. They are found in air and dust. If you cut your finger, if some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut ( 割 开 处 )，some of the germs would go into your finger. Your finger would become big and red, and you will

have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs would go into all of your body, and you would have pain everywhere.

8. Which of the following is TRUE?
   1. If things are very small, they are germs.
   2. If things can't be seen, they must be germs.
   3. Germs are only in dirty water.
   4. Germs are everywhere around us.
9. What may a microscope be used for?
   1. Making very small things look much bigger.
   2. Making very big things look much smaller.
   3. Helping you read some newspapers.
   4. Helping you if you can't see things clearly
10. Why don't your parents let you drink dirty water?

1. You haven't looked at it carefully.
2. Water can't be drunk in this way.
3. There may be lots of germs in it.
4. Water will surely make you ill.

11. What's the main idea of the passage?
    1. Germs may make us ill.
    2. Germs are in dirty water.
    3. Don't drink dirty water.
    4. Take care of your fingers.

 

D

A Powerful Team

This is a story of two friends — one is blind, the other has no arms. Although the two are “disabled”, they are a powerful team together. They have changed part of their village in North China’s Hebei Province into a rich, green forest. Their story began in 2000. Haixia was blind in his right eye. Wenqi lost his arms in an accident.

Neither could find a job, so they decided to team up. They rented (租) some poor land

and began to plant trees.

Haixia and Wenqi never imagined that they would create an environmental paradise (天堂). Their forest now has over 10,000 trees, hundreds of birds and many