Unit 3 Fit for life Extended reading 课件-2023-2024学年高中英语牛津译林版（2020） 选择性必修第二册

Extended Reading Acupuncture: magic needles Unit 3 Fit for life Lead-in What is acupuncture? /ˈækjupʌŋktʃər/ Reading Listen and figure out the structure. 点击添加标题 点击添加标题 • What is the history of acupuncture? _______________ • How does the acupuncturist treat the patient?____________ • What health problems can it treat? _______________ • How does acupuncture work? _______________ • What is its influence worldwide? ______________ Paras 1 & 2 Paras 3 & 4 Para 5 Para 6 Para 7 When was Chinese acupuncture developed? Careful reading Para. 1 它发明于很久之前，最早或起源于公元前 2000 年。有证据显示，针灸始于石器时代，当时一种名为“砭”的石器被用来按压身体部位。 Careful reading Para. 2 What is the history of acupuncture? Careful reading History of acupuncture bian stones stone needles metal needles nine different kinds of needles more complex medical instruments Careful reading Para. 3 How does the acupuncturist treat the patient? 画出主题句 Careful reading Para. 3 Which step is particularly important? 根据针灸背后的能量理论，搭脉这项步骤是尤为重要的。 Careful reading Para. 3 How does the acupuncturist check the pulse? 针灸师能够在每个手腕的三个部位检查脉搏，每一处都与身体的一个主要器官联系。检查过所有的部位后，针灸师便能知道哪条经络没有足够的能量。 Careful reading Para. 4 针灸理疗取穴原则：1.就近取穴 2.循经取穴 How does the acupuncturist treat the patient? ① select acupuncture points; ② needles are pushed into skin; What acupuncture points do you know? Careful reading Para. 4 How does the acupuncturist treat the patient? 目前为止已有 360 多个穴位被确认，每个穴位对应着身体的不同部位。下针的穴位有时在感染疾病的部位附近，有时又并不靠近。 针灸理疗取穴原则： 1.就近取穴 2.循经取穴 Careful reading Para. 5 What health problems can it treat? physical problems Severe pains Blood pressure issues Stomach discomfort Sports injuries Weight problems Mental problems depression anxiety evil practice Alcohol, tobacco or drugs abuse Careful reading Para. 6 How does acupuncture work? different theories / no agreement 14 Careful reading Para. 6 How does acupuncture work? different theories / no agreement 一种理论认为这种现象源于针灸阻断了痛感信号向大脑的传导。 另一种理论把针灸与身体中可以减少疼痛的物质的产生联系起来。 15 Careful reading Para. 7 What is it