专题 06 Welcome Unit 重点单词变形，词组，短语，句型【考点清单】-2023-2024学年高一英语上学期期中考点大串讲（人教版2019必修第一册）

Welcome Unit Welcome Unit 话题 校园生活 词汇 exchange，lecture，formal ，senior ，outgoing，concentrate，experiment ，awkward junior ，explore ，forward，flash ，goal ，partner ，company ，style 短语 at last，make an impression，what if，concentrate on，leave...alone，look forward to take notes 句型 1．what if 2．find＋n.＋adj. 3．feel＋比较级 4．either...or... 5．while doing sth 6．no matter＋疑问词 语法 基本句子结构 写作 个人简介 考点1 .exchange n．交换；交流vt.交换；交流；交易；兑换 [教材原句]　I’m an exchange student from the UK.我是来自英国的一名交换生。 【拓展】 (1)in exchange for交换 (2)exchange sth for sth 用……来交换…… exchange sth with sb 与某人交换某物 【经典练】 语境辨义/单句语法填空 ①They were given food and shelter in exchange for work. ②I exchanged those trousers for a larger size. ③He would like to work in the restaurant in exchange a meal for free. 【答案】1.交换2.调换3.for 【写作佳句】 I’m happy to learn that you will come to our school next term as an exchange student. 我很高兴得知你下学期会作为交换生来我们学校。 考点2.lecture n．讲座；讲课；教训vi.(开)讲座；讲课vt.训斥 [教材原句]　in the lecture hall在演讲大厅 【拓展】 【经典练】 语境辨义 ①We went to a lecture on Italian art.. ②She lectures in Russian literature. ③His parents used to lecture him on his table manners.. 【答案】1.讲座2.讲课3.训斥 【写作佳句】 Last Friday morning we spoke one by one in the lecture hall.At the end of my speech many students gave me loud applause.(2020·北京卷书面表达) 上周五上午，我们在报告厅一个接一个地演讲。我的演讲结束时，许多学生给了我热烈的掌声。 考点3.design n．设计；设计方案 vt.设计；筹划 【典型例句】 These books are primarily designed for the use of beginners. 这些书主要是供初学的人使用的。 【拓展】 (1)be designed for sb/sth　为……所设计 be designed to do sth 被设计用于做…… (2)by design＝on purpose 有意地，故意地 (3)designer n. 设计者 【经典练】 单句语法填空 ①The Hope Project ____________（design) help those children who drop out of school because of poverty ②This room ______________（design) children as a children’s playroom. ③We don’t know whether they did it by accident or _________ design. ④This course is specially designed ________beginners like you, focusing on listening and speaking practice. 【