Unit 5【刷语法】动词不定式作宾语(重点语法提升练)-2023-2024学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版）

2023-2024学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版） Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show【刷语法】(重点语法提升练) 动词不定式作宾语 动词不定式作宾语 （1）接不定式作宾语的动词（“动词+to do” 结构）常见的有： learn 学会 plan 计划 decide 决定 try 尽力 choose 选择 agree 同意 refuse 拒绝 pretend 假装 offer 主动 would like / want 想要 expect 期望 hope / wish 希望 promise 承诺 afford 负担得起 prefer 喜欢 help 帮助(help to do / help do) like 喜欢(like to do / doing) continue 继续(continue to do / doing) begin / start 开始(begin / start to do / doing) 如：I would like to have a sandwich. 我想要吃一个三明治。 （2）动词不定式作宾语，置句末，前面用it指代不定式，it是形式宾语。 如：We found it difficult to understand what you said. 我们发现很难理解你所说的话。 （3）有的动词在不定式前可加上疑问词（who，what，which等）作宾语（即“动词+疑问词+to do” 结构），常见的有：show 表明、指示；know 知道；tell 告诉；teach 教；learn 学习；decide 决定。 如：Larry didn’t know how to tell her the bad news. 拉里不知道如何告诉她这个坏消息。 一、单项选择 1．He needs ________ time with his child. A．spends B．spending C．to spend D．spend 2．At first we planned ________ in the town for two hours, but in the end we spent a whole day playing there. A．staying B．to stay C．stay 3．My grandfather decides ________ around the world because he enjoys ________ new places. A．traveling; visiting B．to travel; to visit C．to travel; visiting D．traveling; to visit 4．They practiced hard and expected ________ the soccer game. A．won B．to win C．win D．winning 5．The young boy offered ________ the garden. A．clean B．cleaning C．to clean D．cleaned 6．My teacher wants ________ me with my English. A．helping B．help C．to help D．helped 7．He hoped _________ a good grade in the exam. A．to get B．got C．getting D．get 8．Anna would like ________ a singer in the future. A．is B．be C．being D．to be 9．John likes ________. It’s sunny and hot today. He’d like ________ in the river. A．to swim; swimming B．swimming; swimming C．swimming; to swim D．swim: to swim 10．The teachers often tell us to remember _________ off the lights when we leave the classroom. A．turn B．to turn C．turning D．turned 11．Yesterday, Lily of