Unit 1 Teenage Life 基础知识导学案-2023-2024学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册
重点词汇prefer
- prefer (not) to do sth (不) 愿意做某事
- prefer doing A to doing B 宁愿做A也不愿意做B
- prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A也不愿意做B
- prefer sb to do sth 宁愿某人做某事
- give (a) preference to 给……以优惠；优先考虑……
- prefer to do rather than do … 宁愿做..而不愿…
2. challenging/challenged
4. recommend
1) recommend sth to sb 向某人推荐某物
2) recommend doing sth 建议做某事
3) recommend sb to do sth 建议某人做某事
4) recommend/suggest/advise that…(should) do sth 建议……做某事
5) It is recommended that…(should) do…人们建议……做……
5. schedule
1) on schedule 按预定时间/ ahead of schedule 提前
2) be scheduled to do sth 被预定/安排做某事
3) be scheduled for 预定在……(时间) ；定于(在某时间做某事)
6. focus
1) focus one’s eyes on
2) focus one’s attention on
7. addict
be/get/become addicted to (doing) sth 对(做) 某事上瘾/入迷
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检测
- 我恐怕不能参加这项活动，因为我的时间安排很紧。（tight schedule）
- The English learner spoke _______ _______ (这么流利) that all the people at present praised him.
- As students, we should _______ _______ (专注于) our study instead of playing.
- Adam _______ _______ _______ (参加……选拔)the school basketball team, but was refused by the coach.
- After experiencing the working world, they can_______ _______ _______ (报名参加) classes.
- The house with only one bedroom is not really_______ _______ _______ (适合) a large family.
- It is natural for people to _______ _______ _______ (为……所吸引) beautiful things.
- Kids should be prevented from _______ _______ _______ (对……入迷) computer games.
重点句型
- so that+目的状语从句(常与can/ could/ may/ might等情态动词连用) 以致，便于，以免
- 动名词短语doing sth 做主语
- sb recommend that-clause(从句用虚拟语气should do) 某人建议……
- find it + adj. + to do sth 发现做某事怎么样
- It is + adj. + for sb to do sth 做某事对某人来说……
- make it + adj. /n.+不定式 /that 从句
- make sb/sth done
黄广高中2023届高一年级10月月考英语科试题
- 我建议他勇敢接受挑战。(recommend)
I recommended that __________________________________________________________________________
- 章教授向我推荐了几本书，这对我帮助很大。（recommend）
__________________________________________________________________________
- 比起古典音乐，他更喜欢流行音乐。(prefer...to...)
__________________________________________________________________________
- 我更喜欢一个人呆在家里，不愿参加放学后的活动。（prefer to...rather than ）
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
- 很多孩子太沉迷于电脑游戏，以至于他们对学习失去了兴趣。（addicted; so...that）
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
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- 从初中升入高中是真的很具有挑战性。（challenging）
__________________________________________________________________________
广州中学高一上2022-2023年Welcome Unit – Unit1综合测试卷（月考）
- He spends too much time on cellphone _________________________________(以至他无法 集中精力学习）.
- ________________________________________(我发现他的讲座生动有趣）, which aroused my interest in biology.
- Your help _________________________________________(使我有可能跟上其他学生）in my advanced course. (it做形式宾语）
重点句型对点训练
- 计算机技术让很多人居家工作成为可能。（make it+adj+不定式）
Computer technology________________________________________
- 我想是因为他们都是成年人了，不能理解我。This/that/it is because ...）
I guess ________________________________________ and can’t understand me.
- 他太小，还分不清是非。(too ...to...太......而不能......)
________________________________________
- 很高兴收到你来信征求我的建议。
I am glad/happy/delighted to receive your letter ________________________________________
- 老师建议他的学生要集中精力学习。(recommend that...)
The teacher ________________________________________________________________________________their attention on study.
- 最使我生气的是我不能想干什么就干什么。(whatever引导宾语从句)
What annoyed me most was that ________________________________________________________________
- 对于高中生来说，在重要考试前感到焦虑紧张并不少见。(话题写作之学校生活)(It is not unusual for sb.to do sth.)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
before important examinations.
- 我发现和我的新同学相处融洽很难。(find＋it＋adj.＋to do...)
I find ________________________________________ my new classmates.
- 下次你想传播最新消息时，想想你传播流言的原因。(the next time引导时间状语从句)
The next time ________________________________________________，think about why you want to gossip.
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people in the community.
I know I'll have to study harder as a senior high school student and get used to being responsible 57.________ a lot more. I'm a bit worried about keeping up with the other 58.________(student) in my advanced course, and 59.__________ will be quite difficult to get used to all the homework. Still, I'm happy 60._________(be) here. Studying hard isn't always fun, but I'll be well prepared for university or whatever else comes in the future.
语法填空
There are several reasons why school uniforms are good idea. First of all, uniforms help the school work look smart. The students feel that they belong to a particular group. When every pupil in the school wears the uniform, nobody __________(have)to worry about fashion(时尚）. Everybody wears ___________ same style of clothes. Uniforms can be useful in unexpected ways. A school in Ireland has introduced an interesting new uniform. On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth ________ give off light in the dark. When the children are walking or __________(cycle)to school on dark mornings, car drivers can_________(easy)see them.
But can uniforms help improve standards? The answer _________ this question is not clear. One study in America found that students’ grades ____________(improve)a little after the school introduced uniform. Other American studies showed no ___________(connect)between uniforms and school performance.
School uniforms are ____________(tradition)in Britain, but some schools are starting to get rid of them. Some very good schools don’t have a uniform policy. However, uniforms are still popular. Pupils at about 90 percent of British secondary schools wear uniforms.
阅读理解
参考词汇
architect n. 建筑师
make great efforts 努力
fruitful. adj 硕果累累
original adj 最初的
complex adj 复杂的 n 综合性大楼
abandoned adj 被抛弃的
brick n 砖头
technique n 技巧
combine v 结合
recreation 再创造/娱乐
artificial adj dj人造的，人工的；