Unit 2 Be sporty 语言知识+拓展阅读+话题写作-2023-2024学年高一英语【知识夯基练&单元测试卷】(译林版2020)(必修第二册)

Unit 2 Be sporty, be healthy (必修第二册) 单元整体分析 单元主题 本单元的主题语境是“人与社会”，话题是“运动与健康”。涉及的语篇类型有：指南、电子邮件、杂志文章、调查报告等。本单元的教学，旨在帮助学生理解体育锻炼的基本知识，树立科学的体育锻炼观念，养成正确的锻炼习惯；引导学生探究体育项目背后的中华传统文化，正确理解运动与学习、生活之间的关系。 核心素养 (1) 语言能力：掌握和运用与exercise和health相关的词汇搭配、掌握现在进行时和现在完成时被动语态的核心规则，并能在真实语境中正确运用，完成鼓励信的写作等知识； (2) 文化意识：探究体育项目背后博大精深的文化，培养文化自信，弘扬中华文化； (3) 思维品质：正确看待体育锻炼，理解运动更深刻的意义所在； (4) 学习能力：与同伴合作，完成一项关于锻炼习惯的问卷调查，并形成报告。 第一部分 语言知识 问题：本单元有哪些与学校生活相关的核心词汇？这些词汇有多少是课标中必须掌握的？这些词汇学生应该掌握到什么程度？词汇教学该如何与高考对接？ 活动一 核心词汇 请根据句意或所给提示词用适当形式填空。 1. It’s important for these figures to ____________(update) regularly. 2. The hospital has recently obtained new medical ____________(equip), allowing more patients to be treated. 3. China needs to strike a balance between ____________(maintain) a relatively fast and stable development and making economic structural adjustment. 4. My uncle sent me a card to ____________ me on my eighteenth birthday yesterday. 5. Sarah looked at the finished painting with ____________(satisfy). 6. Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a ____________ of exercise. 7. The national park has a large collection of wildlife, ____________(range) from butterflies to elephants. 8. Joe is proud and stubborn, never ____________(admit) he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blame. 9. He had to withdraw from the race with a shoulder ____________(injured). 10. The little problems that we meet in our daily lives may be ____________(inspire) for great inventions. 答案： 1. be updated 2. equipment 3. maintaining 4. congratulate 5. satisfaction 6. lack 7. ranging 8. admitting 9. injury 10. inspirations 活动二 重点短语 问题： 本单元中有哪些重要短语和固定搭配？这些短语和搭配在高考试卷中有什么样的体现？ 根据句意选择方框中所给短语并用适当形式填空。 do wonders; stick with; put the finishing touches to; in response to; under the weather; be rooted in; no wonder 1. A study shows that ____________ stress, men are more likely than women to find an escape from reality. 2. Doctors have discovered that k