Unit 2 Using Language Writing正反观点议论文写作讲义-2023-2024学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册

Unit 2 Looking into the future --Writing

正反对比类议论文

【写作指导】

正反对比类议论文是从正反两方面辩证地说明某个观点的议论文。此类议论文应注意以下几点：

1．此类文章的结构一般为：引出主题——正方观点——反方观点——结论或者我的观点。

2．文章要做到要点完整、条理清晰。各段之间层次清楚，以使文章显得有条理。

3．常用一般现在时。

[常用表达]

1． Introduce the topic(引出话题或对象)．

①Nowadays, it is a common phenomenon that/about...   如今，…是一个普遍的现象。

②Recently we have had a heated discussion about …最近我们有一个关于…… 的热门话题。

③ Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over …现在，关于……引起了人们的广泛关注。

2. Opinion 1(正方观点)

Some people/students are for the idea. Because they think there are many advantages in ... For one thing, _______(优点一). For another, _______(优点二) .

一些学生赞成这种做法。因为他们认为……有许多优势。一方面，……。另一方面，……。

3.Opinion 2（反方观点）

However, just as a popular saying goes, "Every coin has two sides." There are still a large number of people/students who hold a different view concerning this case. They think there are many disadvantages in … To begin with，____________(缺点一). In addition，__________(缺点二)．

然而，正如一句流行的谚语所说：“事物都有两面性。”依然有很多人对此持不同的看法。他们认为……有很多缺点。首先，……， 此外，……。

4. Your opinion（自己的观点）

(1)In my view /In my opinion/Personally/As far as I’m concerned/From my point of view, the most important is that we should learn how to make full use of its advantages while avoiding its disadvantages.

在我看来，最重要的是我们应该学习如何充分利用它的优点，同时避免它的缺点。

(2)Personally, ________has more advantages over disadvantages. Although there are risks, I will always look on the positive side of  it and accept it rather than resist it.

就我个人而言，______的优点多于缺点，尽管有风险，但我总会看到它积极的一面，接受它，而不是抵制它。

 

[写作模板]

Recently we have had a heated discussion about _____(引出话题或对象)．/Nowadays, there